Analysis of Steel Bridge by means of Specially Orthotropic Plate Theory

특별직교이방성 판이론을 응용한 강교량의 해석

  • 한봉구 (서울산업대학교 구조공학과) ;
  • 김덕현 (서울산업대학교 구조공학과)
  • Received : 2000.11.14
  • Published : 2001.02.27

Abstract

The specially orthotropic plate theory is used for analysis of panels made of girders and cross-beams. The cross-sections of both girders and cross-beams ar H-type. A method of calculating natural frequencies corresponding to the modes of vibration of beams and tower structures with irregular cross sections and arbitrary boundary conditions was developed. The results of application of this method to steel bridge by using specially orthotropic plate theory is presented. The result is compared with that of the beam theory. Finite difference method is used for this purpose. The influence of the $D_{22}$ stiffiness on the natural frequency is rigorously investigated. According to numerical examination given in this paper the result by the plate theory is 2.43 times stiffer than of beam theory.

본 연구에서는 거더와 가로보로 이루어진 패널을 특별 직교 이방성 판이론을 응용하여 해석하였다. 거더와 가로보는 H 형단면을 사용하였으며, 임의의 단면과 지점을 갖고 임의의 하중을 받는 보다 탑의 진동해석 방법이 발표된 바가 있다. 본 논문에서는 특별 직교 이방성 판이론을 강교량에 응용하였으며, 해석한결과를 제시하였다. 이러한 진동 해석을 위하여 처짐의 영향을 고려한 다양한 방법이 검토되었다. 이러한 목적으로 본 논문에서는 유한차분법을 사용하였다. 고유진동수에 대한 $D_{22}$ 탄성계수의 영향을 철저히 검토하였다. 본 연구에서는 제시한 판이론을 수치해석을 해본 결과 빔이론 보다 강성이 2.43배인 것을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : Seoul National Univeristy

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