DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development of Vehicle Members with Spot Welded Thin-wall Section for Optimum Impart Characteristic -Based on Collapse Characteristics on the Varied Impact Velocities-

최적 충격특성에 갖는 차체구조용 점용접 박육단면부재의 개발 -충격속도변화에 따른 압궤특성을 중심으로-

  • Published : 2001.07.01

Abstract

This paper concerns the crashworthiness of the widely used vehicle structure, the spot welded hat and double hat shaped section members, which are excellent on the point of the energy absorbing capacity and low production cost. The target of this paper is to analyze the energy absorption capacity of the structure against the front-end collision, and to obtain useful information for designing stage. Changing the spot weld pitches on the flanges, the hat and double hat shaped section members were tested on the axial collapse loads in impact velocities of 4.72m/sec, 6.54m/sec, 7.19m/sec and 7.27m/sec. To efficiently review the collapse characteristics of these sections, the simulation have been carried out using explicit FEM package, LS-DYNA3D. The solutions are compared with results from the impact collapse experiments.

Keywords

References

  1. John Fenton, 1996, 'Handbook of Vehicle Design Analysis,' Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc., pp. 9-12
  2. Haug E., Clinckemaillie J., Ni X., Pickett, A. K. and Queckborner T., 1996, 'Recent Trends and Advances in Crash Simulation and Design of Vehicles,' Proceedings of the NATO-ASI, July, pp. 343-359
  3. Syamal P. K. and Bhatti M., 1995, 'Rear Full overlap High Speed Car-to-Car Impact Simulation,' SAE Paper No. 951085
  4. 김천욱, 한병기, 임채홍, 1997, '박판 4각튜브의 반실험적 압괴메카니즘 해석,' 대한기계학회논문집 A권 제21권, 제1호, pp. 12-21
  5. Hanssen A. G., Langseth M. and Hopperstad O. S., 1999, 'Static Crushing of Square Aluminium Extrusions with Aluminium Foam Filler,' International Journal of Mechanical Science, Vol. 41, pp. 967-993 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7403(98)00064-2
  6. Singace A. A., 1999, 'Axial Crushing Analysis of Tubes Deforming in the Multi-Lobe Mode,' International Journal of Mechanical Science, Vol. 41, pp. 865-890 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7403(98)00052-6
  7. Avalle M. and Belingradi G., 1997, 'Experimental Evaluation of the Strain Field History During Plastic Progressive Folding of Aluminum Circular Tubes,' International Journal of Mechanical Science, Vol. 39, No. 5, pp. 575-583 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7403(96)00063-X
  8. White M. D. and Jones, N., 1999, 'Experimental Quasi-Static Axial Crushing of Top-Hat and Double-Hat Thin-Walled Sections,' International Journal of Mechanical Science, Vol. 41, pp. 179-208 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7403(98)00047-2
  9. White M. D., Jones N. and Abramowicz W., 1999, 'A Theoretical Analysis for the Quasi-Static Axial Crushing of Top-Hat and Double-Hat Thin-Walled Sections,' International Journal of Mechanical Science, Vol. 41, pp. 209-233 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7403(98)00048-4
  10. 차천석, 강종엽, 김영남, 김정호, 김선규, 양인영, 2001, '모자형 단면부재의 폭비와 플랜지 용접간격에 따른 압궤특성,' 대한기계학회논문집 A권, 제25권, 제1호, pp. 98-105
  11. Grzebieta R. H. and Murray, N. W., 1986, 'Energy Absorption of an Initially Imperfect Strut Subjected to an Impact Load,' International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol. 4, pp. 147-159 https://doi.org/10.1016/0734-743X(86)90002-3
  12. Jonse, N., 1989, 'Structural Impact,' Cambridge University Press, pp. 403-405