Effects of Maximum Probe Spacing of Soil Resistivity Survery on Substation Grounding Analysis

변전소 접지설계를 위한 대지저항율 측정시 전극간 최대간격이 접지해석에 미치는 영향

  • 정길조 (전력연구원 송배전기술그룹) ;
  • 곽희로 (숭실대 전기공학과) ;
  • 최종기 (전력연구원 전력계통연구실)
  • Published : 2001.08.01

Abstract

Presently, typical maximum probe spacing of soil resistivity survey(Wenners 4 pin method) is 20 m in case of 154 K substation grounding design of KEPCO. This paper examined the effects of maximum probe spacing of wenner method on the equivalent soil modeling and the accuracy of grounding resistance measurement by comparing the calculated FOP(Fall-of-Potential) curves of various soil models with the measured one at 154kV H substation. The comparison results showed that the inaccurate estimation of deep soil resistivity, which is caused from the short probe spacing of soil resistivity survey, can produce large errors on measurement of grounding resistance. In this paper a quantitative analysis of FOP at H substation has been presented.

Keywords

References

  1. IEEE Guide for Measuring Earth Resistivity, Ground Impedance and Earth Surface Potentials of a Ground System(IEEE Std 81), IEEE Inc., pp.23, 1983
  2. 한국전기안전공사, 전기안전(제4호), pp.54-62, 1999
  3. F.P. Dawalibi 외 1인, 'Earth Resistivity Measurement Interpretation Techniques', IEEE Trans. on PAS, Vol. PAS-103, No. 2, pp. 374-382, Feb. 1984 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAS.1984.318254
  4. Safe Engineering Services & technologies ltd., RESAP User's Manual, 2000
  5. F.P.Dawalibi외 1인, 'Measurements and Computations of the Performance of Grounding Systems Buried in Multilayer Soils', IEEE Trans. on PD, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 1483-1490, October 1991 https://doi.org/10.1109/61.97681
  6. F.P.Dawalibi외 2인, 'Behaviour of Grounding Systems in Multilayer Soils: a Parametric Analysis', IEEE Trans. on PD, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 334-342, January 1994 https://doi.org/10.1109/61.277704
  7. Safe Engineering Services & technologies ltd., MALT User's Manual, 2000
  8. G.F.Tagg, Earth Resistances, London George Newnes Limited, 1964
  9. IEEE Guide for Safety in AC Substation Grounding(IEEE Std 80), IEEE Inc., 2000
  10. 전력연구원,'축소형변전소 접지효과 증대방안 연구(최종보고서)', 1998
  11. 한전기술(주), '축소형변전소 접지효과 증대방안 연구(위탁분 최종보고서)', 1998