정보처리학회논문지A (The KIPS Transactions:PartA)

한국정보처리학회 (Korea Information Processing Society)
권호 표지

NOW 환경에서 개선된 고정 분할 단위 알고리즘

Refined fixed granularity algorithm on Networks of Workstations

  • 구본근 (충주대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
  • Gu, Bon-Geun (Dept. of Computer Engineering, Chungju National University)
  • 발행 : 2001.06.01
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초록

At NOW (Networks Of Workstations), the load sharing is very important role for improving the performance. The known load sharing strategy is fixed-granularity, variable-granularity and adaptive-granularity. The variable-granularity algorithm is sensitive to the various parameters. But Send algorithm, which implements the fixed-granularity strategy, is robust to task granularity. And the performance difference between Send and variable-granularity algorithm is not substantial. But, in Send algorithm, the computing time and the communication time are not overlapped. Therefore, long latency time at the network has influence on the execution time of the parallel program. In this paper, we propose the preSend algorithm. In the preSend algorithm, the master node can send the data to the slave nodes in advance without the waiting for partial results from the slaves. As the master node sent the next data to the slaves in advance, the slave nodes can process the data without the idle time. As stated above, the preSend algorithm can overlap the computing time and the communication time. Therefore we reduce the influence of the long latency time at the network and the execution time of the parallel program on the NOW. To compare the execution time of two algorithms, we use the $320{\times}320$ matrix multiplication. The comparison results of execution times show that the preSend algorithm has the shorter execution time than the Send algorithm.

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참고문헌

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