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Localization of a Mobile Robot Using the Information of a Moving Object

  • 노동규 (부산대학교 전자공학과 졸업) ;
  • 김일명 (부산대학교 전자공학과 졸업) ;
  • 김병화 (부산대학교 전자공학과 졸업) ;
  • 이장명 (부산대학교 전자공학과 졸업)
  • 발행 : 2001.11.01

초록

In this paper, we describe a method for the mobile robot using images of a moving object. This method combines the observed position from dead-reckoning sensors and the estimated position from the images captured by a fixed camera to localize a mobile robot. Using the a priori known path of a moving object in the world coordinates and a perspective camera model, we derive the geometric constraint equations which represent the relation between image frame coordinates for a moving object and the estimated robot`s position. Since the equations are based on the estimated position, the measurement error may exist all the time. The proposed method utilizes the error between the observed and estimated image coordinates to localize the mobile robot. The Kalman filter scheme is applied to this method. Effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by the simulation.

키워드

참고문헌

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