분배계통에 따른 지하주차장 환기설비 성능의 예측

  • 김경환 (한양대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 이재헌 (한양대학교 공과대학 기계공학부) ;
  • 오명도 (서울시립대학교 정밀기계공학과) ;
  • 김종필 (홍익대학교 기계공학과)
  • Published : 2001.10.01

Abstract

In this paper, the performance of ventilation equipments in enclosed parking garages were investigated for several air distribution systems by numerical method. Air change effectiveness of the non-mixing system was 0.42. It meant that more supply air as much as the design supply air was needed to maintain good indoor air quality. In the high speed nozzle ventilating system which is most expensive one, air change effectiveness was 0.54. Therefore this system satisfied to ventilation design. In the jet fan ventilating systems, air change effectiveness for jet fan ventilating system-A with 18 jet fans and jet fan ventilating system-B with 6 jet fans in circulation mixing arrangement were 0.565 and 0.42 respectively. Jet fan ventilating system-C with 6 jet fans in transport mixing arrangement was 0.535. Jet fan ventilating system-A and jet fan ventilating system-C met the ventilation design. But velocity in jet fan ventilating system-A was over 2.0m/s which is inappropriate in human comfort. Therefore this system is not proper to ventilation. Jet fan ventilating system-C was the optimum one for enclosed parking garages among 5 systems examined in this paper.

Keywords

References

  1. Air-Conditioning and Sanitary Engineers of Japan Air-Condition and Sanitary Standard 102 HASS
  2. Building Ventilation Theory and Measurement Sandberg, M.;Etheridge, D.
  3. American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers Ventilation and Infiltration ASHRAE Handbook
  4. 8th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate v.1 ASHRAE Standard 129 Standard method of measuring air change effectiveness: Initial test result Offermann, F. J.
  5. Proceedings, SHASE Study on ventilation performance and efficiency in underground car parks(part 4) computational analysis on distribution of flow and concentration Yoshino, H.
  6. Proceedings, SHASE Study on ventilation performance and efficiency in underground car parks(part 3) field measurement with age of air Imai, T.
  7. Tunnelling and underground space technology v.10 no.2 On ventilation design for underground car parks Chow, W. K.
  8. Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering v.28 no.1 On the definition of ventilation effectiveness Han, H. T.
  9. ASHRAE Trans. v.89 Ventilation efficiency as a guide to design Sandberg, M.
  10. 8th Int. Conf. on Indoor Air quality and Climate v.1 Analysis of the ventilation requirements in parking garages Ayari, A.;Krarti, M.
  11. 8th Int. Conf. on Indoor Air quality and Climate v.1 A review of ventilation standards for underground car parks in Hong Kong Chan, M. Y.;Burnett, J.