Preventive Nutrition and Food Science

The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회)
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Effect of the Ethanol Extract from the Aleurone Layer of Anthocyanin-Pigmented Rice on Blood Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats

  • Chung, Ha-Sook (Department of Eoods and Nutrition Duksung Womens University) ;
  • Han, Hye-Kyoung (Department of Eoods and Nutrition Duksung Womens University) ;
  • Ko, Jin-Hee (Department of Eoods and Nutrition Duksung Womens University) ;
  • Jin-Chui shin (National Crop Experiment Station)
  • Published : 2001.09.01
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Abstract

The present study was designed to investigate the hypoglycemic activity and lipid metabolism of ethanol (EtOH) extract from the aleurone layer of anthocyanin-pigmented (AP) rice in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing 210~240 g were divided into 4 groups, normal, diabetic control, and two experimental groups, and diabetes in rats was induced by injection of STZ (45 mg/kg, body weight) into tail vein. The EtOH extract of the powdered aleurone layer of AP rice was administered orally in diabetic rats for 14 days. In order to find the hypoglycemic effects in the animal model, the body weight, plasma glucose levels, cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride (TG), free fatty acid (FFA), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine amino- transferase activities (ALT) were determined. Oral administration of 1.0 81kg on the EtOH extract for 14 days resulted in a significant reduction in blood glucose, ALT, TG and FFA. However, in the case of 2.0 g/kg, the hypo-glycemic effects were not considerable. This results suggest that the EtOH extract might induce hypoglycemic effects in STZ-induced diabetic rats due to some photochemical components in the aleurone layer of AP rice.

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References

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