Korean Journal of Materials Research (한국재료학회지)

Materials Research Society of Korea (한국재료학회)
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The Solidification Microstructure of X%C-5%Cr-5%V-5%Mo-5%W-5%Co Multi-Component White Cast Iron

X%C-5%Cr-5%V -5%Mo-5%W-5%Co 다합금계백주철의 응고조직에 관한 연구

  • Yu, Sung-Kon (Dept. of Materials Eng., Keimyung University) ;
  • Yasuhiro Matsubara (Dept. of Metallurgical and Materials Eng., Kurume National College of Technology, Japan)
  • Published : 2001.06.01
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Abstract

Type and three-dimensional morphology of carbides precipitated in the X(X= 1.70, 1.92, 2.21, 2.50, 2.86)%C-5%Cr-5%V-5%Mo-5%W-5%Co multi-component white cast iron were investigated using an optical microscope and SEM. The types of carbides precipitated were MC, M$_2$C and M$_{7}$C$_{3}$. Morphology of the MC carbide took three forms, that it petal-like, nodular and coral-like. MC carbide seemed to change its morphology from petal-like through nodular, and finally to coral-like with an increase in carbon content. M7C carbide was classified into lamellar and plate-like type. The lamellar M$_2$C arbide precipitated in the iron with low molybdenum and tungsten contents, and higher contents of both elements in the iron were needed to form the plate-like M$_2$C carbide. The morphology of M$_{7}$C$_{3}$ was rod-like similar to that observed in high chromium white cast iron. However, cobalt does not affect the type and morphology of precipitated carbides.des.

광학 및 주사전자현미경을 사용하여 X%C-5%Cr-5%V-5%Mo-5%W-5%Co 조성을 가진 다합금계백주철에서 정출되는 탄화물의 종류 및 형태를 3차원적으로 관찰하였는 바 MC, M$_2$C 및 M$_{7}$C$_{3}$의 3종류의 탄화물이 정출되었다. MC탄화물은 꽃잎, 구상 그리고 산호초형태의 3종류, M$_2$C탄화물은 층상 및 판상의 2종류, M$_{7}$C$_{3}$7탄화물은 고크롬백주철에서 관찰되는 막대형태의 한 종류만 관찰되었다. 첨가한 합금원소중 Co는 기지조직에만 고용되었기 때문에 탄화물의 현상에는 영향을 미치지 않았다.않았다.

Keywords

References

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