Fabrication and properties of ferroelectric BST thin films prepared by sol-gel method

졸-겔법에 의한 강유전 BST 박막의 제조 및 특성

  • 이진홍 (경북대학교 무기재료공학과) ;
  • 박병옥 (경북대학교 무기재료공학과)
  • Published : 2001.04.01

Abstract

($Ba_x$$Sr_{1-x}$)$TiO_3$ (x=0.9, 0.7, 0.5) thin films were prepared on ITO-coated glass by sol-gel method. Perovskite phase formation temperature of BST thin films seemed to be higher than $600^{\circ}C$. Peaks of perovskite phase shift to high diffraction angles as the Sr/(Ba+Sr) ratio was increased, due to the smaller ionic size of $Sr^{2+}$ than $Ba^{2+}$ . As a heating temperature was increased, the grain became coarser. And as Sr/(Ba + Sr) ratio was increased, the grain became finer. Dielectric constants of the BST(50/50) thin film are higher and dielectric losses of that are lower than those of the others. Dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the BST(50/50) thin film were 652 and 0.042 at 1kHz, respectively.

($Ba_x$$Sr_{1-x}$)$TiO_3$ (x=0.9, 0.7, 0.5)박막을 졸-겔법으로 ITO-coated glass기판 위에 제조하였다. BST의 perov-skite상 생성온도는 $600^{\circ}C$ 이상이며 Sr함량이 증가할수록, $Ba^{2+}$ 이온보다 작은 $Sr^{2+}$ 이온에 의해 perovskite상들의 피크가 높은 회절 각도로 이동하였다. 그리고 온도가 증가할수록 결정립은 조대화 되었고, Sr 함량이 증가할수록 결정립은 미세화 되었다. BST(50/50)의 유전상수 값은 다른 두 조성보다 큰 값을 나타내고 유전손실 값은 더 낮았다. 1 kHz때의 BST(50/50)박막의 유전상수 및 유전손실 값은 각각 652와 0.042였다.

Keywords

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