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Preparation and PTCR Characteristics of Semiconductive Nano (Ba1-xSbx)TiO3 Ceramic PowderS by Hydrothermal Process

수열합성법에 의한 반도성 나노 (Ba1-xSbx)TiO3 분말제조 및 PTCR 특성평가

  • Choe, Yong-Gak (Dept. of Metallurgical Eng., Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Hyeon (Rapidly Solidified Advanced Materials Research Center, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Hyeok-Hui (Korea research Institute of Chemical Technology) ;
  • Won, Chang-Hwan (Dept. of Metallurgical Eng., Chungnam National University)
  • Published : 2002.03.01

Abstract

Semiconductive nano $(Ba_{1-x}Sb_x)TiO_3$ powders were synthesized by the hydrothermal process and Sb was simultaneously doped in the hydrothermal condition. $(Ba_{1-x}Sb_x)TiO_3$ powders obtained from optimum condition(at 20$0^{\circ}C$ for 3hr) exhibited spherical shape, high purity and nano size. The PTCR characteristics was observed when 0.1 and 0.2 mole% Sb were added and sintered at over 130$0^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour, respectively. And The ceramics exhibit the PTCR characteristics with a resistively jump $ratio($\rho$_{max}/$\rho$_{min})$ of about $10^4$. Also we found that PTCR characteristics were dependent on the microstructure.

Keywords

References

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