DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Observation of Several Detection Factors Derived from Thermoluminescence of Mineral Separated from Irradiated Korean Sesame and Perilla Seeds Stored under Different Storage Conditions

  • Oh, Man-Jin (Department of Food Science and Technology, Changnam National University) ;
  • Yi, Sang-Duk (Department of Food Science and Technology, Changnam National University) ;
  • Yang, Jae-Seung (Detection Lab. of Irradiated Food, Kora Atomic Energy Research Institute)
  • Published : 2002.06.01

Abstract

This study was carried out to observe changes in several detection factors derived from thermoluminescence (TL) of minerals separated from irradiated Korean perilla and sesame seeds during storage under normal room and darkroom conditions. The TL intensities of the first glow curves increased from 0 to 5 kGy but only slightly increase from 5 to 10 kGy. Maximum TL temperatures of the first glow curves in all irradiated samples were around 20$0^{\circ}C$, ranging from 150 to 25$0^{\circ}C$. Since the control (0 day of storage) glow curve ratios of G3 and G4, calculated from re-irradiated (1 kGy) sample were over 0.5, detection of irradiation was possible. However, because Gl ratios were below 0.1, they were classified as non-irradiated. There was n unique first glow curve shape that could be clearly seen in all irradiated samples, regardless of storage conditions, that was never seen in non-irradiated samples. In all samples, the maximum TL temperatures and shape of the second glow curve was in a lower temperature range than that of the first glow curve. Therefore, detection of irradiated Korean perilla and sesame seeds was possible fur up to 3 months after irradiation, regardless of storage conditions, by examining several TL detection factors; including TL intensity, glow curve ratios maximum TL temperatures, and the shapes of glow curves.

Keywords

References

  1. Sanderson DCW, Carmichael LA, Spencer, JQ Naylor JD. 1996. Luminescence detection of shellfish. In Detection methods for irradiated foods. McMurray CH, Stewart E M, Gray R, Pearce J, eds. The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK. p 139-148
  2. Delience H. 1998. Detection of food treated with ionizing radiation. Food Sci Technol 9: 73-82 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-2244(98)00002-8
  3. Sanderson DCW, Carmichael LA, Riain SN, Naylor J, Spencer JQ. 1994. Luminescence studies to identify irradiated food. Food Science and Technology Today 8: 93- 96
  4. European Committee for standard. 1997. Detection of irradiated food from which silicate minerals can be isolated, Method by thermoluminescence. English version of DIN EN 1788
  5. Oduko JM, Spyrou NM. 1990. Thermoluminescence of irradiated foodstuffs. Radiat Phys Chem 36: 603-607
  6. Khan HM, Delincee H. 1995. Detection of radiation treatment of spices and herbs of asian origin using thermoluminescence of mineral contaminants. Appl Radiat Isot 46: 1071-1075 https://doi.org/10.1016/0969-8043(95)00193-H
  7. Yi SD, Yang JS. 2001. Properties of pulsed photostimulated luminescence and thermoluminescence of gamma-irradiated shrimp-taste seasoning powder. Food Sci Biotechnol 10: 408-413
  8. Chung HW, Kwon JH. 1998. Detection of irradiated model food containing salt by thermoluminescence measurement. J Food Sci Nutr 3: 22-26
  9. Hwang KT, Byun MW, Wagner U, Dehne LI. 1998. Detection of post-irradiation of dry soup base ingredients in instant noodle by thermoluminescence technique. Korean J Food Sci Technol 30: 1018-1023
  10. Kwon JH, Chung HW, Byun MW, Kang IJ. 1998. Ther-moluminescence detection of Korean traditional foods exposed to gamma and electron-beam irradiation. Radiat Phys Chem 52: 151-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-806X(98)00065-6
  11. Chung HW, Kwon JH. 1998. Detection of irradiation treatment for seasoned-powdered foods by thermoluminescence measurement. Korean J Food Sci Technol 30: 509-516
  12. Chung HW, Delincee H, Kwon JH. 2000. Photostimulated luminescence-Thermoluminescence application to detection of irradiated white ginseng powder. Korean J Food Sci Technol 32: 265-270
  13. Schreiber GA, Hoffmann A, Helle N, B$\ddot{o}$gl KW. 1994. Methods for routine control of irradiated food: determination of the irradiation status of shellfish by thermoluminescence analysis. Radiat Phys Chem 43: 533-544 https://doi.org/10.1016/0969-806X(94)90164-3
  14. Pinnoja S, Pajo L. 1995. Thermoluminescence of minerals useful for identification of irradiated seafood. Radiat Phys Chem 46: 753-756 https://doi.org/10.1016/0969-806X(95)00255-V
  15. Yi SD, Woo SH, Yang JS. 2000. The use of pulsed photostimulated luminescence (PPSL) and thermoluminescence (TL) for the detection of irradiated perilla and sesame seeds. J Food Sci Nutr 5: 142-147
  16. Yi SD, Yang JS. 2001. Changes in thermoluminescence of mineral separated from irradiated shellfish under various storage conditions. J Food Sci Nutr 6: 23-28
  17. Yi SD, Yang JS. 2001. Thermoluminescence of mineral seperated from imported sesame and perilla seeds treated with ionizing radiation. Food Sci. Biotechnol 10: 231-235
  18. Yi SD, Woo SH, Yang JS. 2001. Pulsed photostimulated luminescence (PPSL) of irradiated importation sesame and perilla seeds. Korean J Food Sci Technol 33: 173-177
  19. Lee HJ, Byun MW, Kim KS. 2000. Detection of radiation- induced hydrocarbons and 2-alkylcyclobutanones in irradiated perilla seeds. J Food Protect 63: 1563-1569 https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X-63.11.1563
  20. Yi SD, Yang JS. 2001. Influence of sample form, storage conditions and periods on accumulated pulsed photostimulated luminescence signals of irradiated Korean sesame and perilla seeds. J Food Sci Nutr 6: 216-223