The kriging method with robust design for low noise intake system

강건설계에서 크리깅기법을 적응한 저소음 흡기계 설계

  • Published : 2002.03.01

Abstract

We propose an optimal design to improve the muffler's capacity by reducing the noise of the intake system by adapting kriging method with the robust design. For the first stage of a design, the length and radius of each component of the current muffler system are selected as control factors. Then, the $L_18$ table of orthogonal arrays is adapted to extract the effective main factors. As the second stage, the $L_18$ table of orthogonal arrays using kriging method is adapted to take the significant factors into consideration. As an optimal design, the $L_18$ table of orthogonal arrays with main effects is proposed and the kriging method is adapted for more efficient design. The kriging method improves the performance of intake system.

Keywords

References

  1. Bendell, A., Disney, J., and Pridmore., A. 1989, Taguchi Methods : Applications in World Industry, Springer-Verlag, New York
  2. Box, G.E.P., Hunter, W.G., and Hunter., J.S., 1978, Statistics for Experiments, Wiley&Sons, New York
  3. Chung, H.S. and Alons, J.J., 2000, Comparison of approximation models with merit functions for design optimization , American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 8th AIAA/USAF/NASA/ISSMO Symposium on Multidisciplinary Analysis and Optimization September 6-8, 2000/ Long Beach, CA, AIAA-2000-4754, PP.381-391
  4. Cochran, W.G. and Cox., G.M., 1957, Experimental Designs, Wiley&Sons, New York
  5. Craggs, A., 1976, 'A Finite Element Approach for Damped Acoustic Systems : An Application to Evaluate the Performance of Reactive Mufflers', Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vo1.48, PP.377-392 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-460X(76)90063-8
  6. Cressie, N, 1991, Statistics for spatial data, John Wiley & sons, New York, PP.1-143
  7. Hwang, W.J., Park, G.J. and Lee, W.I.,1994, 'Structural Optimization Post Processing Using Taguchi Method', JSME, Series A, Vol. 37, No. 2. pp.166-172
  8. Kim, J. K., 1999, 'Optimum Design of a Heat-Exchanger-Fan Casing of Clothe Using the Taguchi Method', KSME International Journal, Vo1.13 No.12, PP.962-972 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03184763
  9. Krige, D.G., 1951, A statistical approach to some basic mine valuation problems on the Witwatersrand , Journal of the chemical, metallurgical and mining society of South Africa, Vol.52, PP.119-139
  10. Lee, K.H., Eom, I.S., Park, G.J. and Lee, W.I., 1995, 'Robust Design for Unconstrained Optimization Using Taguchi Method', AIAA Journal, Vol.34, No-5, pp.1059-1063 https://doi.org/10.2514/3.13187
  11. Mason, R.L., Gunst, R.F., and Hess, J.L., 1989, Statistical Desisn and Analysis of Experiments, WiIey&Sons, New York
  12. Matheron, G., 1963, Principles of geostatistics, Economic Geology, Vol.58, pp.1246-1266 https://doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.58.8.1246
  13. Mishima, Nozomu, Ishii, Kosuke, and Mori, Kazuo, 1998, 'Robustness Estimation for Machine Tool Designs Using Taguchi Method', SOURCE Journal of the Japan Society for Precision Engineering, Vol.64, pp. 1502-1506 https://doi.org/10.2493/jjspe.64.1502
  14. Munjal, N.L., 1987, Acoustics of Ducts and Mufflers, WiIey&Sons, New York
  15. Oh, J.E., Han, K.H., and Lee., J.C., 1995, 'Analysis and Advance for Performance of the Muffler of a Passenger Car', Proc. of Spring Conference, pp.726-732(in Korea)
  16. Oh, J.E., Han, K.H., and Son, D.Y., 1996, 'The Design Technique for Low-Noise Intake System of Vehicle', Proc. of Autumn Conference, Korean Society of Automotive Engineerihg, pp. 317-322(in Korea)
  17. Oh, J.E., Lee, K.T., and Lee, J.C., 1996, 'Development of the Software for Analysis and Improvement of a Passenger Car's Muffler', Journal of Automotive Engineering, Korean Association of Automotive Engineering, Vol.4, No.6, pp. 133-143(in Korea)
  18. Park, S.K.., 1994, 'Application of Quality Engineering for Energy Efficiency of Compressor', The 12th. Annual Taguchi Symposium, Rochester, New York, pp. 199-211
  19. Sahasrabudhe, A.D., Anantha R, S. and Munjal, M.L., 1991, 'Matrix Condensation and Transfer matrix Techniques in The 3-D Analysis of Expansion Chamber Muffler', Japan of Sound and Vibration, Vol.143, No.7, pp.371-394
  20. Sacks, et al., 1989, Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments , Statistical Science, Vol.4, No.4, pp.409-435 https://doi.org/10.1214/ss/1177012413
  21. Simpson, T.W., 1998, A Concept Exploration Method for Product Family Design, Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology
  22. Taguchi, G., 1991a,. Quality Engineering of Development and Design, Korea Standard Association, Translated to Korean
  23. Taguchi, G., 1991b, Experimental Designs for Quality Engineering, Korea Standard Association, Translated to Korean
  24. Taguchi, G., 1991c, Case Studies of Quality Engineering-America and Europe, Korea Standard Association, Translated to Korean
  25. Wang, H.T., Liu, Z.J., Chen, S.X., Yang, J.P., 1999, 'Application of Taguchi Method to Robust Design of BLDC Motor Performance', SOURCE IEEE Transactions on Magnetfcs, Vol.35 No.5, pp.3700-3702 https://doi.org/10.1109/20.800636
  26. Young, Cheng. J. and Crocker, M. J., 1975, 'Prediction of Transmission Loss in Mufflers by the Finite Element Method'The Acoustical Society of America, Vol.57, No.l, pp.144-148 https://doi.org/10.1121/1.380424