Effects of Nitrogen and Precipitates on the Mechanical Properties of 26Cr-2Mo Superferritic Stainless Steel Welds

26Cr-2Mo 수퍼 페라이트계 스테인리스강의 용접부 기계적 성질에 미치는 질소 및 석출물의 영향

  • 황의순 (한양대학교 공과대학 재료공학부, 철강공정 및 응용연구소) ;
  • 이하미 (한양대학교 공과대학 재료공학부, 철강공정 및 응용연구소) ;
  • 김성욱 (한양대학교 공과대학 재료공학부, 철강공정 및 응용연구소) ;
  • 서영대 (한양대학교 공과대학 재료공학부, 철강공정 및 응용연구소) ;
  • 이창희 (한양대학교 공과대학 재료공학부, 철강공정 및 응용연구소) ;
  • 안상곤 (POSCO 기술연구소) ;
  • 이용득 (POSCO 기술연구소)
  • Published : 2002.10.01

Abstract

One of the shortcoming of ferritic stainless steels is their limited toughness. The most important factor governing the toughness of ferritic stainless steels is hewn to be their interstitial contents. Due to the limited solubility of carbon and nitrogen in the ferrite matrix, it is difficult to avoid carbide and nitride precipitates. In the study, the role of nitrogen on the toughness of 260r-2Mo superferritic stainless steel welds has been investigated using alloys containing various nitrogen levels between 100 and 1640 ppm. Mechanical properties of weld metals have been evaluated by microhardness, Charpy impact test and notch tensile test. The alloys are mainly embrittled by the grain boundary and intragranular nitride precipitation. Grain boundary precipitates are considered to be more deleterious than intrauanular nitrides. Fracture mechanism have been elucidated through microscopic evaluation of notch tensile test

Keywords

References

  1. Materials Performance v.13 no.9 The Physical Metallurgy of Fe-Cr-Mo Ferritic Stainless Steels R.F. Steigerwald
  2. Corrosion v.33 no.8 R.F. Steigewald;A.P. Bond;H.J. Dundas;E.A. Lizlovs https://doi.org/10.5006/0010-9312-33.8.279
  3. Trans Metall. Soc. AIME v.245 Mechanism of Intergranular Corrosion in Ferritic Stainless Steels Bond, A.P
  4. Weld. J., Res. Suppl. v.29 Weld Embrittlement in Chromium Stainless Steels Thielsch, H
  5. Corrosion v.27 Mechanism of High Temperature Embrittlement and Loss of Corrosion Resistance in AISI Type 446 Stainless Steels Demo, J.J https://doi.org/10.5006/0010-9312-27.12.531
  6. Symp. Toward improved ductility and toughness Effects of Composition on Ductility and Toughness of Ferritic Stainless Steels Semchyshen, M;A.P. Bond;H.J. Dundas
  7. Stainless Steels-Past, Present and Future, Stainless Steel 77 M.A. Streicher
  8. Trans. Am. soc. Met. v.43 Influence of chromium on the Mechanical Properties of Plains Chromium Steels Binder, W.O;H.R. Spindelow
  9. Trans. TMS-AIME v.5 Weldable and Corrosion Resistance Ferritic Stainless, AIME Meeting, New Developments in Ferritic and Duplex Steels, October 1972 Demo, J.J
  10. ASTM December Committee Week New higher chromium ferritic stainless steels A.P. Bond;H.J. Dundas