DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Crystallization Phenomina and Vetrification From a Fly Ash With Large Content of Cl

다량 Cl성분이 함유된 플라이 애쉬로부터 유리화 및 결정화 현상

  • Kim, Jae-Myung (Dept. of Mterials Science and Metallurgical Engineering, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-Sun (Dept. of Mterials Science and Metallurgical Engineering, Sunchon National University)
  • 김재명 (순천대학교 재료·금속공학과) ;
  • 김형순 (순천대학교 재료·금속공학과)
  • Published : 2002.12.01

Abstract

To recycle waste materials, this work was focused on development of glass-ceramic from incinerator fly ash with a large content of Cl and its physical property was evaluated. In the process, water washing as a pre-treatment before melting the fly ash was used to remove large amount of Cl component in the ash and to reduce melting temperature. As a result, glass was obtained at below $100^{\circ}C$ compared to the melting temperature before washing the ash. Also, internal crystallization occurred under single stage heat treatment (at $850-950^{\circ}C$ for 20-340min) without adding other materials into the ash. It was shown that the glass-ceramic was composed of four crystals, diopside, anorthite, akermanite, and unknown phase. Hardness of 8.3GPa was found in the glass-ceramic, which is a high value compared to reported others. Thus, the present process suggests that a good glass-ceramic produced from an incinerator ash could be applicable for structural materials in terms of economic and environmental points.

Keywords

References

  1. L. Barbieri, A. Corradi, and I. Lancellotti, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 20, 1637 (2002) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0955-2219(00)00032-7
  2. M. Romero, J. Ma. Rincon, R.D. Rawlings, and A.R. Boccaccini, Materials Research Bulletin, 36, 383 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-5408(01)00501-3
  3. A.R. Boccaccini, J. schawohl, H. Kern, B. Schunck, J.M. Rincon and M. Romero, Glass Technol., 41 (3), 99 (2000)
  4. V. Albino, R. Cioffi, L. Santoro and G.L. Valenti, Waste Management & Research, 14, 29 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X9601400104
  5. M.S. Hernandez-Crespo and J. Ma. Rincon, Ceramics International, 27, 713 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-8842(01)00025-6
  6. T. Uchida, I. Itoh and K. Harada, Waste Management, 16, 475 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0956-053X(96)00101-8
  7. M. Ferraris, M. Salvo, F. Smeacetto, L. Augier, L. Barbieri, A. Corradi, and I. Lancellotti, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 21, 459 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0955-2219(00)00236-3
  8. K. Nishida, Y. Nagayoshi, H. Ota, and H. Nagasawa, Waste Management, 21, 443 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0956-053X(00)00136-7
  9. S. Stucki and A. Jakob, Waste Management, 17(4), 231 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0956-053X(97)10020-4
  10. P. Rocabois, J. N. Rontoire, J. Lehmann and H. Gaye, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 282, 98 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3093(01)00332-5
  11. M. Romero, R.D. Rawlings and J. Ma. Rincon, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 271, 106 (2000) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3093(00)00082-X
  12. Y.J. Park and J. Heo, J. Hazardous Materials, 2783, 1 (2001)
  13. J.W. Ahn, H.S. Kim, K.S. Han and H. Kim, Proceeding of the 3rd ISEPD, 97 (2002)
  14. V.K. Marghussian and M.H. Niaki, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 15, 343 (1995) https://doi.org/10.1016/0955-2219(95)90358-P
  15. P.F. James, in Glass and Glass-Ceramics, ed. by M.H. Lewis, Chapman and Hall, London, 1989, 59
  16. P.S. Rogers and J. Williamson, Glass Technol., 10, 46 (1969)

Cited by

  1. Production and Properties of Glass-Ceramic from Incinerator Fly Ash vol.439, pp.1662-9752, 2003, https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.439.180