DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The New Storage Technology: Effect of Far Infrared Ray (FIR) Ceramic Sheet Package on Storage Quality of Pork Loin

  • Lin, Liang-Chuan (Graduate Institute of Animal Science, National Chung-Hsing University)
  • Received : 2002.04.18
  • Accepted : 2003.06.23
  • Published : 2003.11.01

Abstract

A total of 30 pork loin sections were utilized to evaluate the effects of FIR ceramic sheet in PE and vacuum package on preserving the quality of chilled pork stored at 4 and $0^{\circ}C$. Based on meat color, results indicated that pork loin packaged in ceramic sheet and control treatment showed that the samples of the control treatment tended to darken gradually in comparison with the samples at 0 day, but FIR treatment had few changes. Among the total plate counts of sliced loin in PE and loin in vacuum package under different storage times at 4 and $0^{\circ}C$, results showed that FIR ceramic sheet package treatment had lower total plate counts and significant differences (p<0.05). In VBN value, both treatments tended to rise high with the increasing of storage time, but the FIR treatment was significantly lower (p<0.05) than the control treatment. Its results had a corresponding relationship with the total plate counts. Regarding the drip loss of sliced loin in PE and loin in vacuum package, it showed that FIR ceramic sheet package treatment had lower drip loss and significant differences (p<0.01). These results showed that the use of FIR ceramic sheet package, including PE and vacuum package, is an effective method of maintaining the quality of meat.

Keywords

References

  1. Ayres, J. C. 1960. The relationship of organisms of the genus psendomonas to the spoilage of meat, poultry and eggs. 5. Appl. Bact. 23:471-476.
  2. CNS. 1982. Chinese National Standard. Freezing fish analytical methods. No. 1451. Bureau of Standard, Metrology and Inspection, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Executive Yuan, Taiwan.
  3. Egawa, Y. 1990. The FIR effect and Hi-Tech freshness maintaining, Nipon LTD. published. (in Japanese).
  4. FDA. 1986. Bacteriological analytical manual for food. US. Government Printing Office, Washington, USA.
  5. Fujii, A., T. Hanjawa and N. Sakai. 1983. Heat transfer analysis in a food heated by Far-Infrared Radiation. Nippon Shokuhin Kogyo Gakkaishi, 40:469-477 (in Japanese).
  6. Hashimoto, A., H. Igarashi and M. Shimizu. 1991. FIR technology. New Food Industry, 33:8-30 (in Japanese).
  7. Honikel, K. O. 1987. The water binding of meat. Fleischwirtsch, 67:1098-1100.
  8. Iita, K. 1988. Film made of FIR. Food Industry, 12:27-34 (in Japanese).
  9. Ishi, T. 1990. The effect on FIR Ceramic about maintaining freshness. Hi-Tech freshness maintaining, Nipon Lte. published, p. 17 (in Japanese).
  10. Nishizawa, K. 1986. FIR heating in the use of food. Food Processing Technology, 6:18-25 (in Japanese).
  11. Ockerman, H. W. 1974. Quality control of post-mortem muscle tissue. The Ohio Agriculture Research Development Center, USA., p. 51:240.
  12. Omori, Y. 1994. The application in food fields of electromagnetic wave. Food and Development, 28:6-11 (in Japanese).
  13. Pur, S. D. and K. Mullen. 1980. Applied statistics for food and agricultural scientists. G. K. Hall Med. Publ., Boston, MA, USA.
  14. Robinson, L. C. 1973. Physical principles of far-infrared radiation. Academic Press inc. New York and London, pp. 1-10.
  15. SAS. 1985. SAS user’s guide: Statistical Analysis Systems Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA.
  16. Sasaki, K. 1987. FIR equipment on the use of food. New Food Industry, 29:19-24 (in Japanese).
  17. Sawai, J., A. Hashimoto, H. Igarashi and M. Shimizu. 1994a. Developments in food engineering. Proc. 6th International Congress on Engineering and Food, Blackie Academic and Professional, Tokyo, p. 742.
  18. Sawai, J., A. Hashimoto, H. Igarashi and M. Shimizu. 1994b. Better living though innovative biochemical engineering. Proc. 3rd Asia-pacific Biochemical Engineering Conference, Nat. Univ. of Singapore, p. 858.
  19. Sawai, J. and M. Shimizu. 1995. Using ceramic powder on bacteriostasis. Food Industry, 2:50-54 (in Japanese).
  20. Shimizu, M. 1987a. Technology of using FIR. New Food Industry, 29:4-9 (in Japanese).
  21. Shimizu, M. 1987b. FIR on food industry. New Food Industry, 29:16-18 (in Japanese).
  22. Smith, D. M. and C. J. Brekke. 1975. Characteristics of low-salt frankfarters produced with enzyme-modified mechanically deboned meat. J. Food Sci. 50:308-312.