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Microwave Dielectric Properties of (1-x)CaTiO3-xYAIO3 and its Low Temperature Densification by CaB2O4 Addition

(1-x)CaTiO3-xYAIO3계의 마이크로파 유전특성과 CaB2O4첨가제의 영향

  • 강보경 (고려대학교 재료공학과) ;
  • 김경용 (한국과학기술연구원 나노재료연구센터) ;
  • 김범수 (㈜한원마이크로웨이브) ;
  • 김주선 (한국과학기술연구원 나노재료연구센터) ;
  • 김병호 (고려대학교 재료공학과)
  • Published : 2003.01.01

Abstract

Microwave dielectric properties have been investigated in the$(1-x)CaTiO_3-xYAlO_3$ (x=0.1~1.0) solid solution system. The mixtures of $CaTiO_3$ and $YalO_3$using solid state method were sintered at various temperatures. Their dielectric constants and related temperature coefficients were strongly depend on the composition of the solid solution. The optimum properties were recorded as for ${\varepsilon}_r=47,$ $Q{\times}f_0$=35000 and ${\tau}_f=+11ppm/^{\circ}C$ without sintering agent. Even at $1200^{\circ}C$ full densification has been achieved with addition of $CaB_2O_4$ in the $0.75CaTiO_3-0.25YalO_3$ composition. The sample of $0.3 wt%-CaB_2O_4$ added $ 0.75CaTiO_3-0.25YalO_3$ sintered at $1300^{\circ}C$ for 3 h showed optimum microwave dielectric properties of ${\varepsilon}_r=47$, $Q{\time}f_0=37000$ and ${\tau}_f=+17ppm/^{\circ}C$, which demonstrates the promising candidates for microwave dielectric materials covering 5~7 GHz range.

고상합성한 $CaTiO_3$$YAlO_3$의 혼합분말을 소결하여 조성에 따른 미세조직과 고주파 유전특성의 변화를 조사하였다. $CaTiO_3-YAlO_3$ 고용체의 고주파 유전특성은 조성에 민감하게 의존하였다. 최적의 유전특성은 $0.75CaTiO_3-0.25YAlO_3$$1500^{\circ}C$에서 3시간 소결하였을 때 유전율 47, 품질계수 35000. 공진주파수의 온도계수 +11 ppm/$^{\circ}C$이었다. 동일 조성을 저온에서 치밀화 시키기 위하여 $CaB_2O_4$를 첨가하였을때 $1200^{\circ}C$ 이상에서 완전 치밀화 되었으며. $1300^{\circ}C$에서 3시간 소결하였을 경우, 유전율 47, 품질계수 37000, 공진주파수의 온도계수 +17ppm/$^{\circ}C$로 유전특성의 저하 없이 저온에서 치밀한 소결체를 얻을 수 있었다. $CaB_2O_4$를 소결조제로 한 $CaTiO_3-YAlO_3$계 소결체는 5~7GHz에서 중간유전율과 높은 품질계수를 갖는 고주파용 유전재료로 활용이 기대된다.

Keywords

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