Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers (조명전기설비학회논문지)

The Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers (한국조명전기설비학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Novel Design of the Intelligent Fire Alarm Signaling System for the Integration of BAS by Developing Intelligent Control Modules with LonTalk Protocol of ANSI/EIA 709.1

ANSI/EIA 709.1을 사용하는 지능형 제어모듈개발을 통한 화재 경보시스템의 새로운 설계방안

  • 홍원표 (한밭대학교 건축설비공학과)
  • Published : 2003.07.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

There are many economic and operational reasons to integrate fire alarm signaling system with other building automation system Integration of this requires open network with the standard communication protocol and careful design practices. The important point for this is also the development of intelligent control modules for replacing the conventional zone adapter in fire system. Therefore, this paper proposes an new conceptual design of the open distributed fire alarm signaling system for the integration of BAS and a new intelligent control modules with LonTalk protocol. Newly proposed additions to LonWorks network make it very well suited for integrating fire systems with other building automation systems. Additionally, it is very important that best design practices, test procedures and building codes need to be modernized to accommodate integrated building systems.

빌딩자동제어시스템은 여러 서브시스템의 통합을 통한 고도의 서비스 제공, 관리비의 절감 등을 효과적으로 실현할 수 있다. 통합운전의 전제조건은 표준 프로토콜을 가진 개방형 네트워크를 이용하여 합리적인 네트워크 설계에 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 BAS에 가장 걸림돌이 되었던 화재경보시스템(소방법 명칭)을 ANSI/FIA 709.1인 LonTalk 프로토콜을 이용하여 BAS에서의 통합을 위한 개념적인 새로운 설계방안을 제시하였다. 기존 시스템에서 사용되는 중계기를 대체하는 지능형제어모듈을 개발하고 이를 이용하여 개방된 지능형 화재경보시스템의 설계방안을 제안한 것이다. 이는 오보률의 저감 실현은 물론 빌딩의 통합운전에도 크게 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. So, A. T et al., “Intelligent Building System”, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, USA, 1999.
  2. W.P Hong, Integration Trend of Intelligent Building System in view point of Open Building Automation System, Journal of KIIEE, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 13-27, 2000.
  3. P. Madan, “Overview of Control Networking Technology”, http://www.echelon.com.
  4. ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 135-1995 : “ A Data communication Protocol for Building Automation and Control Network”. ASHRAE, Inc, 1793 Tullie Circle N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30329-2305.
  5. Buckley, J. B., “High-Rise Office Building Fire Safety System”, ASHRAE Transactions, pp. 657, 1985.
  6. S.T. Bushby, “Integration Fire Systems with Other Building Automation and Control System”, NISTIR 6588, Vol. 2, March 1-7, 2000.
  7. Z. Liu et al., “Development of Fire Detection Systems in the Intelligent Building”, NIST SP 965, Feb. 2001.
  8. W.P Hong et al., “A Novel Design of the Distributed Fire Alarm Control System by Developing Intelligent Control Modules with LonTalk Protocol“, ICCAS 2001, Oct. 17-21, Cheju National Univ., Jeju Island, Korea, 2001.
  9. Echelon Co., Neuron C Reference Guide, 1999.
  10. Echelon Co., i LON1000 Internet Server User Guide, version 1.0.