Development on the Sub-Cooled Hybrid Condenser in Automotive Air-Conditioning System

자동차 냉방시스템에서 건조기 일체형 응축기 개발

  • Published : 2003.09.01

Abstract

An experimental study was performed to understand the heat transfer and fluid dynamic characteristics of Sub-Cooled Hybrid Condenser (SCHC), which conventional condenser and receiver dryer are integrated into. SCHC also employs a sub-cooled refrigerant passages at the end of the condenser in order to supply perfect liquid refrigerant to the expansion unit. Throughout the present study, it was found that the developed SCHC increases in the degree of sub-cooling by 10~100% compared to conventional condenser. The excessive sub-cooling has improved the cooling performance by 10%, and that leads reduction in evaporator outlet air temperature by $1.5^{\circ}C$. Also found through the study is that the refrigerant pressure drop across SCHC is fairly increased due to insertion of the desiccant cartridge in the receiver tank which is composed of zeolite, filter and supporter plate.

Keywords

References

  1. SAE 970110 Development of Sub-Cool System Y.Yamanaka;H.Matsuo;K.Tuzuki;T.Tsuboko
  2. Journal of KSAE v.29 no.2 Analytical and Experimental Study of The Automotive Air Conditioning Condenser S.Y.Yang;Y.K.Song;S.G.Jeung;J.K.Won
  3. Fluent 5 User's Guide Fluent Incorporated
  4. ASHRAE Trans. v.98 Air-side Performance of Enhanced Aluminum Heat Exchangers R.L.Webb;S.H.Jung
  5. Int. J. Thermophys v.10 no.3 Thermo-physical Propertiesof 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane(R-134a) R.S.Basu;D.P.Wilson https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00507981
  6. ASHRAE Transaction v.97 Thermodynamic Charts, Table and Equations for Refrigerant HFC-134a A.Kamei;C.Piao;H.Sato;K.Watanable
  7. ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Proceeding v.4 Performance of Automotive Condensers Using CFC-12 and HFC-134a L.L.Yan;A. Haji-Sheikh;D.Y.Iou
  8. M.S. Thesis, Kyunghee University A Study on the Inergral Condenser Receiver Dryer in Automotive Air-Conditioning System K.C.Lee
  9. Transactions of KSAE v.4 no.6 Optimum Design Scheme of Receiver Dryer in an Automotive Air-Condition System using HFC-134a Refrigerant Y.H.Song;K.H.Kim;Y.G.Song
  10. Transactions of KSAE v.11 no.2 A Design of the Block Type Expansion Valve in Automotive Air-Conditioning System using HFC-134a K.H.Kim;S.H.Park;W.Kang