발효시간에 따른 증편의 기계적 및 관능적 특성

Mechanical and Sensory Characteristics of Jeungpyun Prepared with Different Fermentation Time

  • 발행 : 2003.08.01

초록

발효시간에 따른 증편의 기계적, 관능적 품질특성을 저장기간 동안 평가하였다. 증편의 높이와 부피는 1차 발효 240분, 2차 발효 60분, 3차 발효 30분을 한 E 시료가 가장 높아 발효가 잘 된 것으로 나타났고 물성특성의 경우 전통적으로 제조한 시료보다 발효시간을 단축시킨 시료들이 유의적으로 견고성이 낮았고 저장기간의 증가에 따라 그 값이 증가하여 증편이 단단하게 경화되는 것으로 나타났다. 기계적 색도의 경우 명도는 E 시료가 가장 높았으며 저장에 따라 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 관능적 품질의 경우 부풀기의 정도, 부드러운 정도, 촉촉한 정도는 E 시료가 가장 높게 나왔다. 증편의 높이, 부피, 명도, 부풀기의 정도, 부드러운 정도, 촉촉한 정도에서 가장 높은 수치를 나타낸 E 시료가 가장 바람직한 것으로 나타났다.

Jeungpyun was prepared with varying degrees of fermentation, and their effects on its quality characteristics were examined. In height and volume of jeungpyun, the samples treated with a first fermentation time of 240 minutes, and second and third fermentation times of 60 and 30 minutes, respectively (Sample E) had the best fermentation quality. A texture profile analysis, Hunter's color and sensory evaluation of these jeungpyun were carried out during the 4 days of storage. In the texture profile analysis, the hardness was observed to reduce in proportion to decreases in the fermentation time. The lightness value of Sample E showed one of the highest among the samples, but decreased as the storage time was prolonged. The results of the sensory evaluation showed that Jeungpyun of Sample E had higher swell, softness and moisture scores.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 윤숙자 : 한국의 떡 . 한과 . 음청류. 지구문화사, 2001
  2. Choi, SE and Lee, JM : Standardization for Preparation of Traditional Jeung-pyun. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 25(6):655, 1993
  3. Lee, CH and Maeng YS : A Literature Review on Korean Rice-cakes. Korea J. Dietary Culture., 2(2):117, 1987
  4. 민경찬, 정희종, 정수열, 김도영, 손규목 : 식품미생물학, 광문각, 261, 1999
  5. 하생원 : 주방문(酒方文), 1600말엽
  6. 안동 장씨 : 음식지미방(飮食知味方). 1670
  7. 빙허각이씨 : 규합총서(閨閤叢書). 1815
  8. 조자호 : 조선요리법. 1938
  9. 방신영 : 우리나라 음식 만드는 법. 청구문화사, 1954
  10. 황혜성, 한희순, 이헤경 : 이조 궁중요리 통고. 학총사, 1957
  11. Kim, HJ, Lee, SM and Cho, JS : A Study on Texture of Jeung-pyun According the Kinds of Rice. Korean J. Soc. Food Sci., 13(1):7, 1997
  12. Kim, YI, Kum JS and Kim, KS : Effect of Different Milling Methods of Rice Hour on Quality Characteristics of Jeungpyun. Korean J. Soc. Food Sci., 11(3):213, 1995
  13. Choi, YH, Jeon HS and Kang MY : Sensory and Rheological Properties of Jeungpyun made with various Additives. Korean J. Soc. Dood Sci., 12(2):200, 1996
  14. Yoon, S., Lee, CJ, Park, HW, Myung, CO, Choi, EJ and Lee, JJ : Effect of raw soy flour addtion to Jeung-Pyun pizza on fermentation time and viscosity of batters and texture and general desirability of Jeung-Pyun pizza Korean J. Soc. FOOD Sci., 16(3):267, 2000
  15. Shin, KS and Woo, KJ : Changes in Adding Soybean on Quality and surface structure of Korean Rice Cake (Jeung-Pyun). Korean J. Soc. FOOD Sci., 15(3):249, 1999 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1950.tb16472.x
  16. Park, YS and Suh, CS : Changes in pH, Acidity, Organic Acid and Sugar Content of Dough for Jeungpyun During Fermentation. Korea J. Dietary Culture., 9(4):329, 1994
  17. Park, YS and Suh, CS : Changes in Soluble Protein, Free Amino Acid and Starch of Jeungpyun Dough During Fermentation. Korean J. Soc. Food Sci., 11(3):282, 1995
  18. Kim, YH and Lee, HG : The Effects of Partial Replacement of Rice Hour with Wheat Hour and Fermentation Time on the Characteristics of Jeung-Pyun, Korean J. Home Economics Association, 23(3):63, 1985
  19. Park, YS and Suh, CS : Changs in Chemical Properties of Jeungpyun Product During fermentation. Korean J. Soc. Food Sci., 12(3):300, 1996
  20. Park, YS and Suh, CS : Changes in Physical Properties of Jeungpyun During Fermentation. Korean J. Soc. Food Sci., 13(4):396, 1997
  21. Cho, YH, Woo, KJ and Hong, SY : The Studies of Jeung-Pyun Preparation(In Standardization of Preparation). Korean J. Soc. Food Sci., 10(4):322, 1994
  22. Yoon, SJ : Characteristics of Quality in Jeungpyun with the Different Ratio of Makkulli Leaven to Water. Korean J. Soc. Food Cookery Sci., 19(1):716, 2003
  23. Brown, SL and Zabik, ME : Effect of heat treatments on the physical and functional properties of liquid and spray-dried egg albumen. Food Technol., 21:87, 1967
  24. SAS : SAS/STAT User's Guide, SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, North Carolina, 1985