Performance Comparison of the OFDM/SFH and OFDM/DS Systems in the Jamming Channel

OFDM/SFH와 OFDM/DS 시스템의 Jamming 채널에서 성능비교

  • 박종현 (충북대학교 전자공학과 및 컴퓨터정보통신연구소) ;
  • 김상우 (충북대학교 전자공학과 및 컴퓨터정보통신연구소) ;
  • 유흥균 (충북대학교 전자공학과 및 컴퓨터정보통신연구소) ;
  • 이상태 (한국표준과학연구원 정보전산그룹)
  • Published : 2003.11.01

Abstract

OFDM/SFH(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing/slow frequency hopping) system is the combination of OFDM communication system with frequency hopping(FH) method and OFDM/DS(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing/direct sequence) system combines the OFDM communication system with direct sequence(DS) method in terms of PN(pseudo noise) sequence. These two systems are also can be used for anti-jamming. In this study we analyze performances of OFDM/SFH system and OFDM/DS system with the equal information rate in partial band jamming and tone jamming channel. We find BER(bit error rate) in the variation of JFR(jamming fractional ratio) and JSR(jamming to signal power ratio) of the partial band jamming. Also, BER is found in the several JSR of the single tone or multi tone jamming. OFDM/DS system shows better performance than OFDM/SFH system in partial band jamming environment. OFDM/DS system has about 2.5 ㏈ SNR(signal to noise power ratio) gains than OFDM/SFH system when JFR=4/16 and JSR=0 ㏈ to meet BER=10$\^$-3/. However, OFDM/SFH system has about 3 ㏈ SNR gains than OFDM/DS system at single tone jamming of JSR=5 ㏈. In multi tone jamming, performance of OFDM/SFH system is considerably degraded than OFDM/DS system.

OFDM/SFH 시스템은 OFDM통신시스템이 재밍에 잘 견디게 하기 위하여 주파수 도약(FH) 방식과 결합한 시스템이고, OFDM/DS 시스템은 PN(pseudo noise) 시퀀스에 의한 대역 확산(DS) 방식과 결합한 시스템이다. 본 연구에서는 OFDM/SFH 시스템과 OFDM/DS 시스템을 동일한 정보량을 기준으로 부분대역 재밍과 톤 재밍이 있는 채널 환경 에서 성능을 분석한다. 부분대역 재밍 에서는 JFR(jamming functional ratio)과 JSR(jamming to signal power ratio) 변화에 따른 BER성능을 분석하며, 단일 톤 또는 다중 톤 재밍에서의 JSR에 따른 BER성능을 분석한다. 그 결과 부분대역 재밍에서는 OFDM/DS 시스템이 OFDM/SFH 시스템보다 우수한 성능을 보인다. JFR=4/16이고, JSR=0 ㏈일 때 BER=$10^{-3}$을 기준으로 OFDM/DS 시스템 이 OFDM/SFH 시스템보다 약 2,5 ㏈ 정도의 SNR(signal to noise power ratio) 이득이 있다. 그러나 단일 톤이고, JSR=5 ㏈일 때 BER=$10^{-3}$을 기준으로 OFDM/SFH 시스템이 OFDM/DS 시스템보다 3 ㏈ 정도의 SNR 이득이 있다. 한편 다중 톤인 경우 OFDM/SFH 시스템의 성능 저하가 OFDM/DS 시스템에 비해 크게 나타난다.

Keywords

References

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