4-Nonylphenol Increased NO Synthesis via a Non-genomic Action in GH3 Cells

뇌하수체 세포인 GH3세포에서 non-genomic action을 통한 Nonylphenol의 nitric oxide 증진효과

  • 이경진 (전남대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 최철웅 (진주 국제대학교 식품과학부) ;
  • 손현정 (전남대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 정백진 (전남대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 문소희 (전남대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 이황희 (전남대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 이종빈 (진주 국제대학교 식품과학부)
  • Published : 2003.12.01

Abstract

본 연구는 환경호르몬(endocrine disruptors)으로 분류되었으며, 에스트로젠 화합물의 특성을 지닌 4-Nonylphenol (NP)이 설치류 Pituitary 세포 중 성장호르몬을 분비하는 GH3 세포의 Nitric oxide(NO)을 증가시키는 작용기전을 규명코자 수행되었다 먼저 GH3세포에 NP처리 농도에 따른 NO의 생성을 측정한 결과 NP처리농도 의존적으로 증가시켰다. 이러한 NO의 증가가 genomic action인지를 확인하기 위해 GH3세포의 NO를 증가시키는 효소인 neuronal oxide synthase의 단백질량을 측정한 결과 GH3세포에서 NP에 의한 nNOS의 단백질의 변화는 없었다. 에스트로젠 화합물인 NP가 에스트로젠 리셉터 (ER)와의 관계를 조사하기 위해 ER억제제(ICI 168,780)클 처리한 경우 NP에 의해 증가한 NO가 감소하였다. 또한 유전자 전사억제제인 actinomycin D 및 단백질 발현 억제제인 cycloheximide을 처리한 경우는 NP에 의한 NO 증가억제효과가 없었다. 이러한 결과를 종합해 볼 때 GH3 세포에서 NP는 ER을 매개한 non-genomic action에 의해 NO를 증가키는 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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