대한치과보철학회지 (The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics)

  • 제41권4호
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  • Pages.476-492
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  • 2003
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  • 0301-2875(pISSN)
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  • 2005-3789(eISSN)
대한치과보철학회 (The Korean Academy of Prosthodonitics)
권호 표지

Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA)와 Triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA)가 실험적 복합레진의 특성에 미치는 영향

EFFECT OF HEMA AND TEGDMA ON THE PROPERTIES OF EXPERIMENTAL COMPOSITE RESINS

  • 한만형 (경희대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 최부병 (경희대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 우이형 (경희대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실)
  • Han Man-Hyun (Department of Prosthodontics, Division of Dentistry, Graduate School, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Choi Boo-Byung (Department of Prosthodontics, Division of Dentistry, Graduate School, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Woo Yi-Hyung (Department of Prosthodontics, Division of Dentistry, Graduate School, Kyung-Hee University)
  • 발행 : 2003.08.01
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초록

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare HEMA and TEGDMA as diluents for the composite resin. Material and methods : Eight kinds of experimental light curable composite resins were prepared and used. Concentrations of monomer and filler were same for all experimental composites, except, the diluent's ratios to the monomer. The ratio of diluents to Bis-GMA were 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30%, and two kinds of diluents were used, so total experimental groups were eight including one control group of 25% TEGDMA. Results : Depth of cure, flexural strength, shear bond strength to bovine enamel, shear bond strength to bovine dentin, water absorption and solubility of composites in water were measured. Sample size for each groups were 10. Arithmetic means were used as each groups representative values, and regression test for two diluents and low concentrations, Duncan's multiple range test, and Two-way ANOVA test were done for kinds of diluents and its concentrations at level of 0.05. Conclusion : Following results were obtained ; 1. There were not significant differences in effects of HEMA and TEGDMA to depth of cure, flexural strength of composites and shear bond strength to bovine enamel (p>0.05). 2. Increase of the concentrations of the diluents made the depth of cure (p<0.001) and flexural strength (p<0.05) a little higher. 3. Shear bond strength to dentin was higher on HEMA containing composites than TEGDMA containing composites (p<0.001). 4. Water absorption was higher on HEMA containing composites than TEGDMA containing composites (p<0.01).

키워드

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