Adaptive Channel-Matched Extended Alamouti Space-Time Code Exploiting Partial Feedback

  • Badic, Biljana (Institute for Communications and Radio Frequency Engineering, Vienna University of Technology) ;
  • Rupp, Markus (Institute for Communications and Radio Frequency Engineering, Vienna University of Technology) ;
  • Weinrichter, Hans (Institute for Communications and Radio Frequency Engineering, Vienna University of Technology)
  • Received : 2003.12.12
  • Published : 2004.10.31

Abstract

Since the publication of Alamouti's famous space-time block code, various quasi-orthogonal space-time block codes (QSTBC) for multi-input multi-output (MIMO) fading channels for more than two transmit antennas have been proposed. It has been shown that these codes cannot achieve full diversity at full rate. In this paper, we present a simple feedback scheme for rich scattering (flat Rayleigh fading) MIMO channels that improves the coding gain and diversity of a QSTBC for 2$^n$ (n=3, 4, ${\cdots}$) transmit antennas. The relevant channel state information is sent back from the receiver to the transmitter quantized to one or two bits per code block. In this way, signal transmission with an improved coding gain and diversity near to the maximum diversity order is achieved. Such high diversity can be exploited with either a maximum-likelihood receiver or low-complexity zero-forcing receiver.

Keywords

References

  1. IEEE J. Select. Areas Comm. v.16 no.8 A Simple Diversity Technique for Wireless Communications Alamouti, S.M.
  2. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory v.45 no.July Space-Time Block Codes from Orthogonal Design Tarokh, V.;Jafarkhani, H.;Calderbank, A.R.
  3. IEEE Trans. Comm. v.49 no.Jan. A Quasi Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code Jafarkhani, H.
  4. EURASIP J. Applied Signal Processing, Special Issue on MIMO Communication and Signal Processing v.2004 no.5 Flexible Space-Time Block Codes for Trading Quality of Service Against Data Rate in MIMO UMTS Mecklenbrauker, C.F.;Rupp, M.
  5. Proc. IEEE ISSSTA 2000 v.2 no.Sept. Minimal Non-Orthogonality Rate 1 Space-Time Block Code for 3+ Tx Antennas Tirkkonen, O.;Boariu, A.;Hottinen, A.
  6. 5th Int’l ITG Conf. Source and Channel Coding (SCC) Quasi-Orthogonal Space-Time Block Codes for Data Transmission over Four and Eight Transmit Antennas with Very Low Feedback Rate Badic, B.;Rupp, M.;Weinrichter, H.
  7. DIMACS, Conf. Signal Processing for Wireless Transmission Optimality of Beamforming in Multiple Transmitter Multiple Receiver Communication Systems with Partial Channel Knowledge Simon, Steven H.;Moustakas, Aris L.
  8. IEEE J. Select. Areas Comm. v.16 no.Oct. Efficient Use of Side Information in Multiple Antenna Data Transmission over Fading Channels Narula, A.;Lopez, M.;Trott, M.;Wornell, G.
  9. Proc. IEEE Vehicular Technology Conf., VTC 2003-Spring, The 57th IEEE Semiannual v.1 Partial Feedback Based Orthogonal Block Coding Akhtar, J.;Gesbert, D.
  10. IEEE Communications Lett. v.6 no.11 On the Performance of Orthogonal Space-Time Block Coding with Quantized Feedback Larson, G.;Ganesan, G.;Stoica, P.
  11. IEEE Trans. Comm. v.50 no.5 Feedback Gain in Multiple Antenna Systems Bhashyam, S.;Sabharwal, A.;Aazhang, B.
  12. Proc.WPMC’02 On Extended Alamouti Schemes for Space-Time Coding Mecklenbrauker, C.F.;Rupp, M.
  13. Probability, Random Variables and Stochastic Processes Papoulis, A.
  14. Proc. IEEE GLOBECOM’00 v.2 Complex Space Time Block Codes for Four Tx Antennas Tirkkonen, O.;Hottinen, A.
  15. The 2004 IEEE Workshop Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC) Comparison of Non-Orthogonal Space-Time Block Codes Using Partial Feedback in Correlated Channels Badic, B.;Weinrichter, H.;Rupp, M.
  16. ICC 2004 Extended Alamouti Codes in Correlated Channels Using Partial Feedback Badic, B.;Rupp, M.;Weinrichter, H.
  17. VTC Spring 2004 Performance of Various Data Transmission Methods on Measured MIMO Channels Badic, B.;Herdin, M.;Gritsch, G.;Rupp, M.;Weinrichter, H.