발달 중인 생쥐 뇌에서의 Osteopontin 발현

Expression of osteopontin in developing mouse brain

  • 김규범 (제주대학교 농업생명과학대학 수의학과) ;
  • 황인선 (제주대학교 농업생명과학대학 수의학과) ;
  • 문창종 (제주대학교 농업생명과학대학 수의학과) ;
  • 신태균 (제주대학교 농업생명과학대학 수의학과) ;
  • 손화영 (충남대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • 지영흔 (제주대학교 농업생명과학대학 수의학과)
  • Kim, Gyubeom (Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Cheju National University) ;
  • Hwang, Insun (Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Cheju National University) ;
  • Mun, Changjong (Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Cheju National University) ;
  • Shin, Taekyun (Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Cheju National University) ;
  • Son, Hwa-young (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jee, Youngheun (Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Cheju National University)
  • 심사 : 2004.08.09
  • 발행 : 2004.09.30

초록

This study was undertaken to examine the developmental expression of osteopontin(OPN) in the mouse brain. In Western blotting analysis, the expression of OPN was noted initially at embryonic stage and increased gradually after birth and decreased at postnatal day 60(P60). In immunohistochemistry, OPN expression was found in the interstitial nucleus Cajal and the substantia nigra reticularis in anterior part of the brain and in the inferior olivary complex, the parabrachial nucleus, the facial nucleus, the gigantocellular reticular nucleus, the trigeminal nucleus and the anterior interposed nucleus in posterior part of the brain at P31 and P60. In addition, OPN expression in widespread neurons appeared during the period of neuronal differentiation, increased just after birth and decreased with maturation. These results suggest that OPN contributes to developmental processes, including the differentiation and maturation of specific neuronal populations.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Butler, W. T. The nature and significance of osteopontin. Connect. Tissue. Res. 1989, 23, 123-136
  2. Butler, W. T. Structural and functional domains of osteopontin. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1995, 760, 6-11
  3. Chellaiah, M. A. and Hruska, K. A. The integrin alpha(v)beta(3) and CD44 regulate the actions of osteopontin on osteoclast motility. Calcif. Tissue. Int.2003, 72, 197-205
  4. Davis, R. L., Lopez, C. A. and Mou, K. Expression of osteopontin in the inner ear. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1995, 760, 279-295
  5. Giachelli, C. M., Bae, N., Almeida, M., Denhardt, D. T., Alpers, C. E. and Schwartz, S. M. Osteopontin is elevated during neointima formation in rat arteriesand is a novel component of human atherosclerotic plaques. J. Clin. Invest. 1993, 92, 1686-1696
  6. Giachelli, C. M., Liaw, L., Murry, C. E., Schwartz, S. M. and Almeida, M. Osteopontin expression in cardiovascular diseases. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1995,760, 109-126
  7. Giachelli, C. M., Pichler, R., Lombardi, D., Denhardt, D. T., Alpers, C. E., Schwartz, S. M. and Johnson, R. J. Osteopontin expression in angiotensinII-induced tubulointerstitial nephritis. Kidney. Int. 1994, 45, 515-524
  8. Ichikawa, H., Itota, T., Nishitani, Y., Torii, Y., Inoue, K. and Sugimoto, T. Osteopontin-immunoreactive primary sensory neurons in the rat spinal and trigeminal nervous systems. Brain. Res. 2000, 863, 276-281
  9. Khokha, R., Waterhouse, P., Lala, P., Zimmer, M., Denhardt, D. T. and Khokka, R. Increased proteinase expression during tumor progression of cell lines downmodulated for TIMP levels: a new transformation paradigm? J. Cancer. Res. Clin. Oncol. 1991, 117, 620
  10. Lee, M. Y., Choi, J. S., Lim, S. W., Cha, J. H., Chun, M. H. and Chung, J. W. Expression of osteopontin mRNA in developing rat brainstem and cerebellum.Cell. Tissue. Res. 2001, 306, 179-185
  11. Liaw, L., Almeida, M., Hart, C. E., Schwartz, S. M. and Giachelli, C. M. Osteopontin promotes vascular cell adhesion and spreading and is chemotactic for smooth muscle cells in vitro. Circ. Res. 1994, 74, 214-224
  12. Liaw, L., Lindner, V., Schwartz, S. M., Chambers, A. F. and Giachelli, C. M. Osteopontin and beta 3 integrin are coordinately expressed in regenerating endothelium in vivo and stimulate Arg-Gly-Aspdependent endothelial migration in vitro. Circ. Res. 1995, 77, 665-672
  13. Nakamura, I., Rodan, G. A. and Duong le, T. Regulatory mechanism of osteoclast activation. J. Electron. Microsc. (Tokyo). 2003, 52, 527-533
  14. Nau, G. J., Guilfoile, P., Chupp, G. L., Berman, J. S., Kim, S. J., Kornfeld, H. and Young, R. A. A chemoattractant cytokine associated with granulomas intuberculosis and silicosis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A. 1997, 94, 6414-6419
  15. Nemir, M., DeVouge, M. W. and Mukherjee, B. B. Normal rat kidney cells secrete both phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated forms of osteopontin showing different physiological properties. J. Biol. Chem. 1998, 264, 18202-18208
  16. Pinkstaff, J. K., Detterich, J., Lynch, G. and Gall, C. Integrin subunit gene expression is regionally differentiated in adult brain. J. Neurosci. 1999, 19,1541-1556
  17. Shin, S. L., Cha, J. H., Chun, M. H., Chung, J. W. and Lee, M. Y. Expression of osteopontin mRNA in the adult rat brain. Neurosci. Lett. 1999, 273, 73-76
  18. Takemoto, M., Yokote, K., Nishimura, M., Shigematsu, T., Hasegawa, T., Kon, S., Uede, T., Matsumoto, T., Saito, Y. and Mori, S. Enhanced expression of osteopontin in human diabetic artery and analysis of its functional role in accelerated atherogenesis. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 2000, 20, 624-628
  19. Thayer, J. M. and Schoenwolf, G. C. Early expression of Osteopontin in the chick is restricted to rhombomeres 5 and 6 and to a subpopulation of neuralcrest cells that arise from these segments. Anat. Rec. 1998, 250, 199-209
  20. Wang, X., Louden, C., Yue, T. L., Ellison, J. A., Barone, F. C., Solleveld, H. A. and Feuerstein, G. Z. Delayed expression of osteopontin after focal strokein the rat. J. Neurosci. 1998, 18, 2075-2083