A Study on the Micro-mechanical Characteristics of Titanium Metal Matrix Composites

티타늄 금속기 복합재료의 미시-기계적 특성에 관한 연구

  • 하태준 (한양대학교 기계설계학과 대학원) ;
  • 김태원 (한양대학교 기계공학부)
  • Published : 2004.02.01

Abstract

Vacuum hot pressing has been used for the development of titanium metal matrix composites using foil-fiber-foil technique. Subsequent micro-mechanical characteristics of the composites are then investigated by means of several experimental methods. The levels of consolidation, together with mechanism based failure processes of the materials have been analyzed by employing a thermo-acoustic emission technique. As shown by the results, fiber strength degradation occurs during the consolidation, and particularly residual stresses results from the thermal expansion mismatch between fiber and matrix materials during cooling process are incorporated in the changes of mechanical properties of the finished products. In industrial applications, both qualitative and quantitative evaluations of the material-mechanical characteristics are particularly important, and therefore must be included in process development. The present paper represents a methodology by which this can be achieved.

고온진공가압 기술 및 포일-섬유-포일 방식을 이용하여 티타늄 금속기 복합재료를 개발하였으며, 완성된 복합재료의 미시-기계적 특성평가를 위해 다양한 실험을 수행하였다. 또한 열-음향방출 실험을 통해 강화공정 진행정도와 더불어 공정 중 발생한 복합재료의 결함을 검출하고, 변형기구를 바탕으로 한 파손과정을 분석하였다. 결과에서 보듯이 강화공정 중 발생하는 섬유 손상뿐만 아니라 냉각 과정에서의 섬유와 모재간의 열팽창 차이에 따른 미시손상이 복합재료의 기계적 성능에 영향을 미침을 확인하였다. 금속기 복합재료의 개발과 이를 이용한 산업으로의 적용은 완성된 복합재료의 미시-기계적 특성에 대만 정량-정성적인 분석과 함께 적합한 평가를 요구하며 따라서 공정 개발에 반드시 수반되어야 한다.

Keywords

References

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