Simulation of the Temperature and Salinity Along $36^{\circ}N$ in the Yellow Sea with a Wave-Current Coupled Model

  • Qiao, Fangli (The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration (SOA), Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling (MASNUM), SOA) ;
  • Ma, Ji-An (The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration (SOA), Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling (MASNUM), SOA) ;
  • Yang, Yong-Zeng (The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration (SOA), Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling (MASNUM), SOA) ;
  • Yuan, Yeli (The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration (SOA), Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling (MASNUM), SOA)
  • Published : 2004.03.01

Abstract

Based on the MASNUM wave-current coupled model, the temperature and salinity structures along $36^{\circ}N$ in the Yellow Sea are simulated and compared with observations. Both the position and strength of the simulated thermocline are similar to data analysis. The wave-induced mixing is strongest in winter and plays a key role in the formation of the upper mixed layer in spring and summer. Numerical experiments suggest that in the coastal area, wave-induced mixing and tidal mixing control the vertical structure of temperature and salinity.

Keywords

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