Children's Personality Traits, Parent Attachment, Parents' Marital Conflict, and Aggression/victimization Status

또래괴롭힘 집단에 따른 아동의 인성특성, 부모에 대한 애착 및 부모의 부부갈등

  • 박보경 (이화여자대학교 소비자인간발달학과) ;
  • 한세영 (이화여자대학교 소비자인간발달학) ;
  • 최미경 (덕성여자대학교 아동가족학) ;
  • 도현심 (이화여자대학교 소비자인간발달학과)
  • Published : 2004.02.01

Abstract

To examine group differences among four groups divided by asgression/victimization status, 655 4th graders living in Seoul reported their perceptions of peer aggression, peer victimization, personality traits, parent attachment, and their parents' marital conflict. Peers of the subjects also reported their perceptions of peer aggression and peer victimization. Based on the scores of peer aggression and peer victimization, each child was classified into one of the four groups: nonvictimized aggressors, aggressive victims, passive victims, and normative contrasts. For boys, nonvictimized aggressors were more sociable/active than both aggressive and passive victims. Aggressive victims were more shy/emotional than nonvictimized aggressors and normative contrasts, and were exposed to the highest parental marital conflict. For girls, passive victims were the least sociable/active among the four groups, and showed lower attachment to fathers than normative contrasts. Both aggressive and passive victims were more shy/emotional than nonvictimized aggressors and normative contrasts, and normative contrasts were exposed to the lowest parental marital conflict.

Keywords

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