STBC-OFDM 시스템에서 빔형성 기법의 성능평가

Performance Evaluation of Beamformer for STBC-OFDM Systems

  • 이상문 (문경대학 정보통신계열) ;
  • 최형진 (성균관대학교 정보통신공학부)
  • 발행 : 2004.06.01

초록

최근 무선통신 시스템에서 고속 데이타의 전송 및 스펙트럼의 효율을 개선하기 위한 방법으로 시공간부호와 OFDM을 결합한 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발하다. 또한 다중사용자 시스템에서 시스템 용량을 개선하기 위한 해법으로 적응형 안테나가 고려되고 있다. STBC를 이용하는 시스템의 수신기에서 한 사용자의 두 개의 안테나로부터 전송되는 신호는 서로 중첩되어 사용자의 송신 안테나간에도 서로 간섭을 일으키게 된다. 따라서 기존의 하나의 송신 안테나를 이용하는 경우에 대한 범형성 기법을 그대로 적용하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 역방향 링크에서 시공간 부호화와 OFDM을 결합한 STBC-OFDM에서 훈련열을 이용한 MMSE 범형성 기법에 대해 살펴보고, 그 성능을 TU 채널과 HT채널에 대해 다양한 파라미터를 이용하여 평가하고, angle spread의 효과도 분석한다.

Recently, in order to improve high speed data transmission and spectral efficiency in wireless communication systems, the study on the combination OFDM and space-time coding is active. Also, a solution to improve system capacity in multiuser systems is to use adaptive antennas. In a system using STBC, the signals transmitted from two transmit antennas are superposed at the receive antenna and the interference between two transmit antennas of a user occures. Thus it is difficult to apply the conventional beamforming techniques for single antenna to the systems using space-time coding. In this Paper, we present the MMSE beanforming technique using training sequence for STBC-OFDM systems in reverse link and evaluate the performance by using various parameters in TU and HT channels.

키워드

참고문헌

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