Fibers and Polymers

The Korean Fiber Society (한국섬유공학회)
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Titanium Dioxide Nanofibers Prepared by Using Electrospinning Method

  • Ding, Bin (Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Chul Ki (Department of Textile Engineering, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Hak Yong (Department of Textile Engineering, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Seo, Min Kang (Advanced Materials Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology) ;
  • Park, Soo Jin (Advanced Materials Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
  • Published : 2004.06.01
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Abstract

The synthesis of titanium dioxide nanofibers with 200-300nm diameter was presented. The new inorganic-organic hybrid nanofibers were prepared by sol-gel processing and electrospinning technique using a viscous solution of titanium isopropoxide (TiP)/poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc). Pure titanium dioxide nanofibers were obtained by high temperature calcination of the inorganic-organic composite fibers. SEM, FT-IR, and WAXD techniques were employed to characterize these nanofibers. The titanium dioxide nanostructured fibers have rougher surface and smaller diameter compare with PVAc/TiP composite nanofibers. The anatase to rutile phase transformation occurred when the calcination temperature was increased from $600^{\circ}C$ to $1000^{\circ}C$.

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