Building Feature Ontology for CAD System Interoperability

CAD 시스템 간의 상호 운용성을 위한 설계 특징형상의 온톨로지 구축

  • 이윤숙 (한국과학기술원 기계공학과) ;
  • 천상욱 (한국과학기술원 기계공학) ;
  • 한순흥 (한국과학기술원 기계공학과)
  • Published : 2004.06.01

Abstract

As the networks connect the world, enterprises tend to move manufacturing activities into virtual spaces. Since different applications use different data terminology, it becomes a problem to interoperate, interchange, and manage electronic data among different systems. According to RTI, approximately one billion dollar has been being spent yearly for product data exchange and interoperability. As commercial CAD systems have brought in the concept of design feature for the sake of interoperability, terminologies of design feature need to be harmonized. In order to define design feature terminology for integration, knowledge about feature definitions of different CAD systems should be considered. STEP (Standard for the Exchange of Product model data) have attempted to solve this problem, but it defines only syntactic data representation so that semantic data integration is unattainable. In this paper, we utilize the ontology concept to build a data model of design feature which can be a semantic standard of feature definitions of CAD systems. Using feature ontology, we implement an integrated virtual database and a simple system which searches and edits design features in a semantic way. This paper proposes a methodology for integrating modeling features of CAD systems.

Keywords

References

  1. Michael P. Gallaher, Alan C. O’Connor, Thomas Phelps, 'Economic Impact Assessment of the International Standard for the Exchange of Product Model Data (STEP) in Transportation Equipment Industry,' Planning Report 02-5, RTI사,NIST, 2002
  2. 문두환,한순흥,'매크로 파라메트릭 방법론을 이용 CAD 모델의 교환,‘ 한국 CAD/CAM학회 논문집,Vol. 6, No.4, pp. 254-262, 2001
  3. 문두환,김병철,한순흥,‘피처 트리와 매크로 파일을 이용하는 하이브리드 파라메트릭 번역기,’ 한국 CAD/CAM 학회 논문집 Vol. 7, No.4, pp. 240-247, 2002년12월
  4. ISO TC 184/SC4/WG12 N1407, Product Data Representation and Exchange : Integrated Application Resource Construction History Features
  5. Alexander Maedche, Steffen Staab 'Ontology Learning for the Semantic Web,' IEEE Intelligent Systems, Vol. 16, No.2, pp. 72-79, 2001
  6. Oscar Corcho, Mariano Fernandez Lopez, Asuncion Gomez Perez, 'Methodologies, Tools and Languages for Building Ontologies,' Data and Knowledge Engineering, Vol. 46, No. 1 , pp. 41-64, 2002
  7. J. Shah, M. Marti Mantyla, 'Parametric and Feature-Based CAD/CAM,' John Wiley & Sons, Inc, NewYork 1995
  8. W. R. Butterfield, M. K. Green, D. C. and Scott, W. J. Stoker, 'Part Features for Process Planning,' CAM-I Report R-85-PPP-03, Arlington, 1986.
  9. Joo-Yong Kim, Peter O'Grady, Robert E. Young, 'Feature Taxonomies for Rotational Parts: A Review and Proposed Taxonomies,' International Journal of Computer-Integrated Manufacturing , Vol. 4, No.6, pp. 341-350, 1991
  10. International Alliance of Interoperability (IAI) (2001). 'IFC 2x Extension Modiling Guide,' http://www.iai.org.uk
  11. Sherly Staub-French, Martin Fischer, John Kunz, Boyd Paulson, Kos Ishii, 'A Feature Ontology to Support Construction Cost Estimating,' CIFE Working Paper #69 July 2002
  12. ToVE 프로젝트 http://www.eil.utoronto.ca/tove/ontoTOC.html
  13. J. Lin, M. S. Fox, and T. Bilgic, 'A Requirement Ontology for Engineering Design,' Concurrent Engineering : Research and Applications, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 279-291, Sept. 1996
  14. ISO TC184/SC4, ISO 10303-224: Mechanical Product Definition for Process Planning Using Machining Features. 1996
  15. ISO TC184/SC4, ISO 10303-42: Integrated Generic Resources : Geometric and Topological Representation
  16. 최국헌,문두환,한순흥,'Exchange of CAD Part Models Based on the Macro-Parametric Approach,' International Journal of CAD/CAM (www.ijcc.org), Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 23-31, Feb. 2002
  17. P. Katranuschkov, A. Gehre, and R. J. Scherer, 'An Engineering Ontology Framework As Advanced User Gateway to IFC Model Data,' in: ECPPM 2002 - eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction, Turk Z. & Scherer R.J., (ed.);A.A. Balkema, 2002
  18. 문두환,한순흥,오유천,'A Set of Standard Modeling Commands for the History-Based Parametric Approach', CAD, Vol. 35, No. 13, pp. 1171-1179, Nov. 2003
  19. 표준 모델링 명령어 규격서,KAIST 기계공학과 iCAD연구실
  20. Riichiro Mizoguchi, Mitsuru Ikeda, ‘Ontology Engineering - Towards the Basic Theory and Technology for Content-Oriented Research,’ 人工知能學會誌, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 559-569, July, 1997
  21. 최무라,유상봉,'제품 정보 검색에 온톨로지 활용 방법,‘ 한국 CAD/CAM학회 논문집 Vol. 6, No. 4, 2001년 12월
  22. Ontoprise사 홈페이지,http://www.ontoprise.de21.22