The Goodness of Fit between Mother′s and Child′s Personality, Maternal Childrearing Behaviors, and Children′s Self-esteem and Emotional Intelligence

모-자녀 성격조화유형에 따른 어머니 양육행동과 아동의 자아존중감 및 정서지능

  • 박영애 (한남대학교 아동복지학과) ;
  • 최영희 (수원대학교 아동가족복지학) ;
  • 박인전 (영남대학교 유아교육과)
  • Published : 2004.08.01

Abstract

The patterns of mother-child personality match were investigated in the study. Further, the impact of goodness-of-fit between mother′s and child′s personality on maternal childrearing behaviors, child′s self-esteem, and child′s emotional intelligence was explored. The participants of this study were 1,060 fifth graders and their mothers from four different cities(Seoul. Suwon, Daejon, and Daegu). Six patterns of mother-child personality match were derived through cluster analysis and discriminant analysis. The most harmonious pattern in which maternal childrearing behavior was positive and child′s self-esteem and emotional intelligence were high appeared between mothers and children with high "stability" and "superiority" The least harmonious pattern was shown for the mothers with low "responsibility" and "reflectiveness" and high "dominance′and "sociability", and the children with low "stability" and "superiority".

Keywords

References

  1. 단국대학교 교육대학원 석사학위논문 부모의 양육태도와 아동의 인간성간의 관계 강영일
  2. 서울대학교 석사학위논문 정서지능의 발달경향성과 구인타당성에 관한 연구 곽윤정
  3. EQ가 높으면 성공이 보인다 문용린
  4. 정서지능 연구의 성과와 전망 문용린;곽윤정;이강주
  5. 대한가정학회지 v.34 no.4 아동과 어머니의 기질 및 어머니의 양육스트레스에 따른 양육행동에 관한 연구 박성연;전춘애;한세영
  6. 고려대학교 박사학위논문 부모의 양육행동 및 형제관계와 아동의 자존감과의 관계 박영애
  7. 아동학회지 v.23 no.2 어머니의 성격특성이 양육행동에 미치는 영향- 양육행동에 대한 어머니와 아동의 지각차이를 중심으로- 박영애;최영희;박인전
  8. 이화여자대학교 교육대학원 석사학위논문 자녀가 지각한 부모의 양육태도와 자녀의 성격특성과의 상관 연구 박은미
  9. 성격진단검사(초등학교 고학년용) 이상로;변창진;진위교
  10. 성격진단검사(성인용) 이상로;변창진;진위교
  11. 아동학회지 v.20 no.3 부모의 아동기 경험, 인선 및 결혼만족도가 양육행동에 미치는 영향 전현진;박성연
  12. 한국심리학회지: 발달 v.6 no.2 기질과 환경간의 조화로운합치 모델 검증 연구(I): 조화로운 합치정도와 양육태도 최영희
  13. 서울대학교 석사학위논문 부모의 인성 및 양육태도와 학동기 자녀의 인성과의 관계 연구 한종혜
  14. A personality: A psychological interpretation Allport, G. W.
  15. Child Development v.55 The determinants of parenting: A process model Belsky, J. https://doi.org/10.2307/1129836
  16. Parenting: An ecological perspective Developmental origins of pareting: Personality and relationship factors Belskey, J.;Vondra, J.;T. Luster(ed.);L. Okagaki(ed.)
  17. Child Development v.59 Temporal and intonational features Bettes, B. A. https://doi.org/10.2307/1130275
  18. Personality(5th ed) Burger, J. M.
  19. Human cognitive abilities: A survey of factor-analytic studies Carrol, J. B.
  20. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology v.79 Mothers' personality and its interaction with temperament as predictors of parenting behavior Clark, L. A.;Kochanska, G.;Ready, R. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.79.2.274
  21. The antecedents of self-esteem Coopersmith, S.
  22. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly v.19 Affective expression in the family children's understanding of emotions and their interaction with others Dunn, J.;Brown, J.
  23. Child Development v.53 The perceived competence scale fof children Harter, S. https://doi.org/10.2307/1129640
  24. The development of self Competence as dimensions of self-evaluation: Toward a comprehensive model of self-worth Harter, S.;R. L. Leahy(ed.)
  25. Handbook of Emotional Inteligence : Theory, Development, Assessment, and Application at Home, School, and in the Workplace Selecting a measure of Emotional Inteligence: A case for ability scale Mayer, J. D.;Caruso, D. R.;Salovey, P.;R. Bar-On.(ed.)
  26. The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry v.26 Temperament and elementary school children's actual and rated academic performance: A test of a goodness-of-fit model Lerner, J. B.;Lerner, R. M.;Zabski, S. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1985.tb01633.x
  27. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology v.79 Two personalities, one relationship: Both partners' personality traits shape the quality of their relationship Robins, R. W.;Caspi, A.;Mofitt, T. E. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.79.2.251
  28. Conceiving the self Rosenberg, M.
  29. Emotional development and emotional intelligence: Educational implications Salovey, P.;Sluyter, D. J.(eds.)
  30. Social and personality development Temperament and parent-child interaction Thomad, A.;Chess, S.;W. Damon.(ed.)
  31. Temperament and behavior disorders in children Thomas, A.;Chess, S.;Birch, H. G.
  32. The self-concept v.2 Wylie, R. C.