New Cosmetic Agents for Anti-aging from Zostera marina L.

잘피(Zostera marina L.)의 신규 항노화 화장품 소재 응용

  • Published : 2004.09.01

Abstract

In order to develop new anti-photoaging agents from marine natural products, Zostera marina L. was selected for its antioxidative activity and inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) expression. Three compounds (compounds 1, 2, and 3) were isolated from the extract, and they were identified as apigenin-7-O-${\beta}$-D-glucoside (1), chrysoeriol (2), and luteolin (3). These compounds have SC$\_$50/ values of 0.18 mM, 0.68 mM, and 0.01 mM against l,l-dipheny1-2-picrylhydrazyl radical and 0.04mM, 0.03mM, and 0.01mM against the superoxide radical in the xanthine/xanthine oxidase system, respectively. Compound 3 suppressed the expression of MMP-1 by up to 44% at 35.0${\mu}$M and inhibited the production of interleukin 6, which is known as a cytokine that induces MMP-1 expression. In addition, the wrinkle improvement effect of the formulation with Z. marina extract was measured. As a result, remarkable reduction was found in the fine wrinkle and skin roughness after application of the cream with 3.0% this extract for 8 weeks. In conclusion, the isolated compounds from Z. marina extract were good antioxidant and suppressor of MMP-1 expression and the formulation with the extract diminished the skin wrinkle. Therefore, the extract can be used as a new anti-aging agent for application in cosmetic.

해양 천연물 유래의 신규 광노화 방지소재의 개발을 위해 항산화 활성과 matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) 발현 억제활성을 갖는 잘피(Zostera marina L.)를 선별하였다. 에탄올 추출물로부터 3개의 화합물(compound 1과 2, 3)을 분리하였으며 각각 apigenin-7-O-$\beta$-D-glucoside (1)과 chrysoeriol (2), luteolin (3)으로 동정하였다. 이 화합물들은 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl radical에 대하여 각각 0,18mM과 0.68mM, 0.01mM의 $SC_{50}$/ 값을 나타내었으며, xanthine과 xanthine oxidase의 반응으로 생성되는 superoxide radical에 대하여 각각 0.04mM과 0.03mM, 0.01mM의 $SC_{50}$/ 값을 나타내었다. 특히 compound 3은 MMP-1에 대해 35.0$\mu$M의 농도에서 44% 이상의 발현 억제황성을 나타내었으며 MMP-1 발현을 유도하는 신호전달물질로 알려 있는 interleukin 6의 생성도 억제하였다. 또한 잘피 추출물을 함유한 제품이 주름 개선효과를 측정하였다. 추출물을 3.0% 함유한 크림을 8주간 적용하여 미세주름과 피부거칠음의 현저한 개선효과를 확인하였다. 결론적으로, 잘피 추출물에서 분리된 화합물들은 우수한 항산화 활성과 MMP-1 발현 억제활성을 가지며, 이 추출물을 함유한 제품은 피부주름의 감소효과를 나타내었다. 따라서, 잘피 추출물은 화장품의 새로운 항노화 소재로서 적용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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