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Analysis of Species Composition and Communities of Phytoplankton through Marine Environmental Factors in the Coastal Water of Baegyado Island during Winter

백야도 연안의 동계 해양환경 특성에 따른 식물플랑크톤의 종조성과 군집 분석


Abstract

This study was to clarify the variations in a marine ecosystem through examining the species composition of phytoplankton in the coastal water of Baegyado Island during winter. Water temperature, salinity, SS, NH$_4$-N, NO$_2$-N, NO$_3$-N and SiO$_2$-Si were significantly different and in inverse proportion to the chlorophyll a and species number according to stations and water depth. The total number of species was 88, composed of 94% Bacillariophyceae, 3.4% Chrysophyceae, 2.2% Dinophyceae and 1.1% Euglenophyceae. The dominant species were Rhizosolenia setigera, Skeletonema costatum and Stephanopyxis palmeriana. The maximum of standing crops was $5,450cells{\cdot}ml^(-1)$, while the minimum was $1,700cells{\cdot}ml^(-1)$. The coastal water was influenced with two water bodies which had characteristics of low water temperature - low salinity and high water temperature - high salinity.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Marine Environments and Ecological Characteristics of Phytoplankton in Southern Coastal Waters During June to October in 2004-2006 vol.16, pp.8, 2007, https://doi.org/10.5322/JES.2007.16.8.941