DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Implementation of an Intelligent Action of a Small Biped Robot

소형 2족 보행 로봇의 지능형 동작의 구현

  • 임선호 (금오공과대학교 전자공학부) ;
  • 조정산 (금오공과대학교 전자공학부) ;
  • 이수영 (전북대학교 전자정보공학부) ;
  • 안희욱 (금오공과대학교 전자공학부) ;
  • 성영휘 (금오공과대학교 전자공학부)
  • Published : 2004.09.01

Abstract

A small biped robot system is designed and implemented. The robot system consists of a mechanical robot body, a control system, a sensor system, and a user interface system. The robot has 12 dofs for two legs, 6 dofs for two arms, 2 dofs for a neck, so it has total 20 dofs to have dexterous motion capability. The implemented robot has the capability of performing intelligent actions such as playing soccer, resisting external forces, and walking on a slope terrain. In this paper, we focus on the robot's capability of playing soccer. The robot uses a color CCD camera attached on its head as a sensor for playing soccer. To make the robot play soccer with only one camera, an algorithm, which consists of searching, localization, and motion planning, is proposed and experimented. The results show that the robot can play soccer successfully in the given environments.

Keywords

References

  1. Hirai, K., Hirose, M., Haikawa, Y. and Takenaka, T., 'The Development of Honda Humanoid Robot,' IEEE ICRA Vol. 2, pp.1321-1326, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.1998.677288
  2. J. yamaguchi, et al, 'Realization of dynamic biped walking varying joint stiffness using antagonistic driven joints,' Proc. Of Int. Conf. On Robotics and Automation, pp. 2022-2029, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.1998.680612
  3. J. H. Park, H. C. Cho, 'An on-line trajectory modifier for the base link of biped robots to enhance locomotion stability,' Proc. of Int. Conf. On Robotics and Automation. pp. 3353-3358, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.2000.845229
  4. 노경곤, 공정식, 김진걸, '이족보행로봇의 궤적 추종오차 감소를 위한 걸음새 분석,' 제어.자동화.시스템공학 논문지 제8권, 제10호, pp. 890-897, 2002
  5. F. Kanehiro, et al, 'Development of a two-armed bipedal robot that can walk and carry objects,' Proc. Of IROS'96, pp. 23-28, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.1996.570617
  6. F. Kanehiro, et al, 'Development of a remote-brained humanoid for research on whole body action,' Proc. Of Int. Conf. On Robotics and Automation, pp. 1302-1307, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.1998.677284
  7. Y. W. Sung, S. Y, Yi, 'A miniature humanoid robot that can walk up and down stairs,' Proc. of the 32nd International Symposium on Robotics, pp. 1463-1468, 2001
  8. 성영휘, 이수영, '소형 휴머노이드 로봇 시스템 개발', 제어ㆍ자동화ㆍ시스템공학 논문지 제7권, 제5호, pp. 420-426, 5, 2001
  9. S.-H. Lim, J.-S. Cho, Y. W. Sung, Soo-Yeong Yi, 'A miniature humanoid robot that can play soccer', ICCAS2003 pp. 628-632, October, 2003
  10. J. Heikkila and O. Silven, 'A four-step camera calibration procedure with implicit image correction', IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'97), San Juan, Puerto Rico, pp. 1106-1112, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.1997.609468
  11. H. Bakstein, R. Halir, 'A complete DLT-based camera calibration with a virtual 3D calibration object', Dept. of Mathematics and Physics. Charles University, Diploma Thesis, 1999