Optimum Mixing Ratio of Sewage Sludge during Composting of Food Wastes

음식물쓰레기의 퇴비화시 하수슬러지의 최적 혼합비율

  • Lee Young Sei (School of Applied Chemical Engineering, Sangju National University) ;
  • Choi Hyun Kuk (School of Applied Chemical Engineering, Sangju National University) ;
  • Kim Jung Keun (Environment Protection Division, Sangju City) ;
  • Lee Yong Hee (Research Institute of Basic Sciences & Life Science and Biotechnology Major, Dongeui University) ;
  • Chung Kyung Tae (Research Institute of Basic Sciences & Life Science and Biotechnology Major, Dongeui University) ;
  • Roh Jong Su (Dept. of Environment & Bio-Engineering, Dongeui Institute of Technology) ;
  • Suh Myung Gyo (Dept. of Environment & Bio-Engineering, Dongeui Institute of Technology)
  • 이영세 (상주대학교 응용화학공학부) ;
  • 최현국 (상주대학교 응용화학공학부) ;
  • 김정근 (상주시청 환경보호과) ;
  • 이용희 (동의대학교 기초과학연구소 및 생명응용과학과) ;
  • 정경태 (동의대학교 기초과학연구소 및 생명응용과학과) ;
  • 노종수 (동의공업대학 환경생명과) ;
  • 서명교 (동의공업대학 환경생명과)
  • Published : 2004.12.01

Abstract

Food waste is becoming by environmental problem nowdays increasing festinately in Korea during past 10 years. Food waste collected from garbage trucks that is offered in S municipal government that food waste mixs enough, and sewage sludge collected in the country. Composting experiment conditions achieved in the mixture ratio rate that food waste and sewage sludge are each 10:90, 30:70, 50:50, 60:40, 70:30 and 90:10 $wt\%$. The fermentation temperature was $18{\sim}22^{\circ}C$ at the beginning, and then it was sharply increased to $44{\sim}66^{\circ}C$ up to 1 day after fermentation, which was maintained for more than 3 days. Then, it was slowly decreased to $18{\sim}25^{\circ}C$ up to 8 days after fermentation, which was maintained all the time. It could be known from examiation of various conditions, including reaction rate, salinity. carbon/nitrogen(C/N) ratio, temperature, organic substance, etc.. Optimum mixture ratio rate of composting using food waste and sewage sludge was 60:40 $wt\%$.

Keywords

References

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