A Comparison of Floral Difference by the Land Use Type in the Metropolitan Area

대도시 인구밀집지역의 토지이용에 따른 식물상의 차이 및 비교

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa (Dept. of Rural Environment Plan, Rural Resource Development Institute) ;
  • Lee, Kyoo-Seock (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • 이상화 (농촌자원개발연구소 농촌환경자원과) ;
  • 이규석 (성균관대학교 조경학과)
  • Received : 2003.11.27
  • Published : 2004.02.26

Abstract

The urban ecosystem, unlike the natural ecosystem, has been affected by the urban environment, so the existences of normal creatures have been threatened and eventually the stability has declined to consist of those that have adapted to such. Therefore, by creating a list of such organisms, their number of variety can be found out and their ecological distinction can be understood. Because flora is known to be an ecological index reflecting region's effects of human and societal environments, weather, and climates, it is a useful method of finding out the ecological position and distinctiveness of that region. The study site is part of watershed at Yangjae Stream, Kahngnam-ku, Seoul. In this study, the difference of flora in each land use type are investigated by plant identification. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the city's plant surviving environment, and eventually to contribute to the restoration of urban green spaces by finding out the plants which are appropriate for the corresponding environment. After doing the study, it was found that the urban forest is the most stable urban ecosystem while the urban park is seriously disturbed, and ecologically unstable. The urban stream is also disturbed continuously.

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