아연도금 강판과 고장력 강판 3겹 점용접물의 용접특성 평가

Evaluation of Welding Characteristics on 3-lap Spot Joint of Zinc Coned Seel Sheet md High Seength Steel Sheet

  • 권일현 (전북대학교 기계항공시스템공학부 자동차 신기술 연구센터) ;
  • 김회현 (전북대학교 정밀기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 백승세 (전북대학교 정밀기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 양성모 (전북대학교 기계항공시스템공학부 자동차 신기술 연구센터) ;
  • 유효선 (전북대학교 기계항공시스템공학부 자동차 신기술 연구센터)
  • Kwon Il-Hyun (Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Automobile High Technology Research Center) ;
  • Kim Hoi-Hyun (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Chonbuk University) ;
  • Baek Seung-Se (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Chonbuk University) ;
  • Yang Seong-Mo (Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Automobile High Technology Research Center) ;
  • Yu Hyo-Sun (Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Automobile High Technology Research Center)
  • 발행 : 2005.09.01

초록

In general, multi-lap spot weld joints are frequently present in automobile. Most research, however, has been focused on the single-lap spot weld joints until now. In this paper, tensile-shear strength tests are performed to examine the weldability of 3-lap spot joint welded by using the high strength steel sheet and the zinc coated steel sheet. The indentation depth and nugget diameter are used to propose the optimum welding conditions. The weldability is affected by the welding current and welding time for 3-lap spot joint. Meanwhile the expulsions is round to decrease with the increase of electrode force. The optimum welding conditions are presented for 3-lap spot joints of high strength steel sheet and zinc coated steel sheet.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. H. Matsui, 'State of the Art and Subjects of Reducing Automobile Weight,' The 6th International Welding Symposium, Nagoya, pp.287-292, 1996
  2. The Korean Welding Society, 'Overall Survey on Steel Welding Technology and Its Application in Korea and for the Rest of the World,' (in Korean) pp.92-130, 1998
  3. J. S. Lee, 'Trends in Development of Steels,' Journal of KWS, Vol.20, No.6, (in Korean) pp.1-7, 2002
  4. J. K. Min, Y. K. Oh and G. S. Kim, 'A Study on the Spot Weldability of Automotive Steel Sheet,' Journal of KWS, Vol.14, No.3, (in Korean) pp.41-47, 1996
  5. R. T. Louis, T. H. Gibson and R. M. Hobbs, 'Spot Welding Trial on High Strength Low Alloy Steel,' IIW-Doc III-583-78, 1978
  6. W. L. Chuko and J. E. Gould, 'Development of Appropriate Resistance Spot Welding Practice for Transformation-Hardened Steels,' Welding Journal, pp.1s-7s, 2002
  7. Y. Zhang and D. Taylor, 'Sheet Thickness Effect of Spot Welds based on Crack Propagation,' Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol.67, pp.55-63, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0013-7944(00)00029-1
  8. Hyundai Motor Company, 'Electric Resistance Weld,' pp.27-60, 99-102, 1995
  9. KS B 0850, 'Method of Inspection for Spot Weld,' pp.1-7, 1996
  10. H. I. Shin and S. S. Kang, 'A Study on the Spot Weldability of High Strength Steel Sheet and Two Stories Galvannealed High Strength Steel Sheet,' Journal of KWS, Vol.12, No.3, (in Korean) pp.56-63, 1994
  11. H. S. Yu, S. I. Lee, I. H. Kwon and B. G. Ahn, 'Fatigue Life Evaluation of Spot Welding Using DCPDM,' Journal of KWS, Vol.19, No.1, (in Korean) pp.58-64, 2001
  12. I. S. Sohn and D. H. Bae, 'A Study on the Fatigue Life Prediction Method of the Spot-welded Lap Joint,' Transactions of KSAE, Vol.8, No.3, pp.110-118, 2000
  13. O. S. Kwon, 'Welding Techniques on Automobile Industry-Welding Seminar,' Automobile High-Technology Research Institute, Chonbuk National University, 1997