Performance Analysis of Call Admission Control Mechanism for Intelligent Information Processing of Non-Uniform Traffic Distribution in CDMA Environment

CDMA 환경에서 비균일 트래픽 특성의 지능정보 처리를 위한 호 수락제어 기법의 성능분석

  • 이동명 (동명정보대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
  • Published : 2005.10.01

Abstract

In this paper, we propose and the call admission control mechanism that can improve the capacity of the wireless system for the non-uniform traffic load distribution based intelligent information in multiple cellular CDMA environment. The number of mobile stations that can be served simultaneously in a base station is limited by the amount of total interference received in CDMA system. Further, the average number of mobile stations in each cell may not be uniformly distributed. In this paper, considering this factors, the call admission control mechanism using the effective bandwidth concept is adapted to improve the system capacity of non-uniform traffic load distribution based intelligent information. Thus, the bandwidth for a new call can be varied dynamically for reducing the blocking rate of new calls and the dropping rate of handoff calls. The suggested call admission control mechanism is experimented through simulation by dynamically assigning the bandwidth to new and handoff calls. The simulation results show that the proposed call admission control mechanism can accommodate more mobile stations than the other methods in multiple cellular CDMA environment.

본 논문에서는 다중 셀룰러 CDMA 환경에서 비균일 트래픽 특성을 가진 지능정보 처리를 위한 호 수락제어 기법을 제안하고, 이 기법의 성능을 분석한다. CDMA 시스템에서는 각 셀에서 동시에 통화할 수 있는 이동 가입자들의 수는 각 기지국이 수신하는 총 간섭량에 따라 제약을 받고, 또한 서비스 받는 이동 가입자의 수는 각 기지국마다 균일하지 않게 분포될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 환경에서 비균일 트래픽 특성의 지능정보 처리용량을 높이기 위해 등가대역 개념을 이용한 호 수락 제어 기법을 사용하며, 신규 호의 차단율(blocking rate) 및 핸드오프 호의 절단율(dropping rate)을 감소시키기 위해 각 셀의 대역폭을 가변시켜 신규 호와 핸드오프 호를 처리한다. 실험결과 다중 셀룰러 CDMA 환경에 제안한 호 제어 기법을 적용함으로써 이동 가입자의 수용 용량을 증가시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

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