The Plant Pathology Journal

The Korean Society of Plant Pathology (한국식물병리학회)
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Occurrence of Chrysanthemum stunt viroid in Chrysanthemum in Korea

  • Chung, Bong-Nam (National Horticultural Research Institute, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Lim, Jin-Hee (National Horticultural Research Institute, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Choi, Seong-Youl (National Horticultural Research Institute, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Soo (National Horticultural Research Institute, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Lee, Eun-Jung (National Horticultural Research Institute, Rural Development Administration)
  • Published : 2005.12.01
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Abstract

Infection rate of Chrysanthemum stunt viroid (CSVd) in 64 commercial chrysanthemum cultivars cultivated in Korea ranged from 9.7 to 66.8$\%$. Symptoms on leaves of CSVd-infected chrysanthemum included yellow spots, chlorosis, vein clearing, vein bending and crumpling. CSVd induced flower malformation in 'Scot', color change in 'Sharotte', and color breaking in 'Sharon'. CSVd caused reduction of plant height, leaf size, flower size and the flowers number by $32-50\%,\;26-35\%$, $14-36\%\;and\;14-75\%$, respectively. In conclusion, CSVd affected plant height, leaf size and flower quality in chrysanthemum plants.

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References

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