DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Real Time Traffic Signal Plan using Neural Network

  • Choi Myeong-Bok (Department of Admin. Computer, Wonju National College) ;
  • Hong You-Sik (Department of Computer Science, SangJi University)
  • Published : 2005.12.01

Abstract

In the past, when there were few vehicles on the road, the T.O.D.(Time of Day) traffic signal worked very well. The T.O.D. signal operates on a preset signal cycling which cycles on the basis of the average number of average passenger cars in the memory device of an electric signal unit. Now days, with increasing many vehicles on restricted roads, the conventional traffic light creates startup-delay time and end-lag-time. The conventional traffic light loses the function of optimal cycle. And so, $30-45\%$ of conventional traffic cycle is not matched to the present traffic cycle. In this paper we proposes electro sensitive traffic light using fuzzy look up table method which will reduce the average vehicle waiting time and improve average vehicle speed. Computer simulation results prove that reducing the average vehicle waiting time which proposed considering passing vehicle length for optimal traffic cycle is better than fixed signal method which doesn't consider vehicle length.

Keywords

References

  1. Allsop, R. E., 'Delay at a Fixed Time Traffic Signal. I : Theoretical Analysis', Transp. Sci., 6(3), pp. 260-285, 1972 https://doi.org/10.1287/trsc.6.3.260
  2. K. G. Courage and S. M. Parapar, 'Delay and Fuel consumption at Traffic Signals', Traffic Engineering, Vol.45, Nov. pp. 23-27, 1975
  3. Werner Brilon and Ning Wu, 'Delay at Fixed Time Traffic Signals under Time Dependent Traffic conditions', Traffic Engineering Control, 31(12), pp. 623-631, 1990
  4. C. P. Pappis, E. H. Mamdani, 'A Fuzzy Logic Controller for a Traffic Junction', IEEE Trans. Syst., Man, Cybern., 7(10), pp. 707-717, 1977
  5. M. Jamshidi, R. Kelsey, K. Bisset, 'Traffic Fuzzy Control: Software and Hardware Implementations', Proc. 5th IFSA, pp. 907-910, Seoul, Korea, 1993
  6. R. Hoyer, U. Jumar,'Fuzzy Control of Traffic Lights', Proc. 3rd IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, pp. 1526-1531, Orlando, U.S.A, 1994
  7. Hong, YouSik and Park, Chongkug, 'Considering Passenger Car Unit of Fuzzy Logic', Proc. of the sixth international fuzzy system association, IFSA, pp.461-464,
  8. B. Widrow and M. E. Hoff, Jr., 'Adaptive switching circuits', In 1960 IRE Western Electric Show and Convention Record, Part 4, pp. 96-104, August 23, 1960
  9. Y. K. Malaiya, N. Karunanithi, and P. Verma, 'Predictability of Software Reliability Models', IEEE Trans. on Reliability, Vol. 41, No.4, pp. 539-546, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1109/24.249581
  10. N. Karunanithi, D. Whitley and Y.K. Malaiya, ' Applying Neural Networks to Software Reliability Prediction', IEEE Software, pp. 53-59, July 1992