대한전자공학회논문지TC (Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC)

대한전자공학회 (The Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers)
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S-V채널 환경에서 UWB DS-CDMA/OFDM/MC-CDMA 시스템 성능 비교

Performance Comparison of UWB DS-CDMA/OFDM/MC-CDMA System in S-V Channel Environment

  • 이형기 (인하대학교 정보통신공학부) ;
  • 곽경섭 (인하대학교 정보통신공학부)
  • 발행 : 2005.11.01
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초록

본 논문에서 UWB 시스템에 MC-CDMA 방식을 적용하여 성능을 분석하고 최근 표준화가 진행중인 DS-CDMA, OFDM 방식과 비교한다. DS-CDMA 방식은 다중경로 성분을 검출하기 위해 많은 Rake Finger들이 필요하기 때문에 시스템의 복잡도가 증가하고 OFDM 방식은 주파수 호핑을 사용하지 않는 상태에서 순간 방사 전력이 FCC에서 규정을 만족하지 못한다. 따라서 두 시스템의 혼합 형태인 MC-CDMA 방식이 시스템의 복잡도는 DS-CDMA 보다 간단하면서 주파수 선택적 페이딩 채널에서 좋은 성능을 나타내고 OFDM 방식과는 달리 매 순간마다 무든 전송대역을 사용함으로써 스펙트럼당 방사 전력이 낮아진다. 시뮬레이션 결과 단일 사용자일 경우 DS-CDMA 방식이 가장 우수한 결과를 보여주었지만, 다중사용자일 경우 MC-CDMA 방식이 더 우수한 성능을 보여주었다.

In this paper, we analyze the performance of UWB MC-CDMA system and compareit with DS-CDMA and OFDM systems, which have been drafting in standardization even now. Too many Rake Fingers are needed in the DS-CDMA system to separate multi-path signals, which results in highsystem complexity. OFDM radio power fails to qualify for FCC certification unless frequency hopping. From this reason, MC-CDMA system considered is proposed in this paper. It has lower complexity compared with DS-CDMA and shows good performance against frequency selective fading. In addition, for a wide-band communication, less radio power per spectrum is allowed in the MC-CDMA system than in an OFDM system. Simulation result show that the DS-CDMA system has better performance with single user, but MC-CDMA system shows best performance in case of multi user environment.

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참고문헌

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