Korean Journal of Veterinary Research (대한수의학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Science (대한수의학회)
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Antibiotic resistance pattern of E. coli and Salmonella spp. isolated from chicken feces

닭 분변유래 E. coli 및 Salmonella spp.의 항생제 내성패턴

  • Lee, Young-Ju (College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Ae-Ran (National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, MAF) ;
  • Jung, Suk-Chan (National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, MAF) ;
  • Song, Si-Wook (National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, MAF) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Hong (National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, MAF)
  • Accepted : 2005.02.13
  • Published : 2005.03.25
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the antibiotic resistance pattern of E. coli and Salmonella spp. isolated from chicken feces. One hundred and forty-seven E. coli isolates showed resistance to tetracycline (95.2%), erythromycin (89.2%), ampicillin (70.1%), streptomycin (59.2%), cephalothin (56.5%), sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (53.7%), ciprofloxacin (57.1%), enrofloxacin (59.2%) and norfloxacin (57.1%). The multiple resistance was seen in 144 isolates (97.9%) and the rate of five, six and seven drugs resistance pattern were 20.4%, 18.4% and 16.3%, respectively. Also, the multiple resistance of E. coli to twelve drugs were seen in 1 isolates (0.7%). Fourteen Salmonella spp. showed resistance to ampicillin (50.0%), streptomycin (57.1%), erythromycin (64.3%) and tetracycline (57.1%) and the rate of two and three drugs resistance pattern were 4 isolates (28.6%), respectively. The prevalence of resistant organisms in Korea probably reflects lack of proper antibiotic policy resulting in prolonged and indiscriminate use of antimicrobial agents.

Keywords

References

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