Elastomers and Composites

  • 제40권3호
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  • Pages.204-211
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  • 2005
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  • 2092-9676(pISSN)
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  • 2288-7725(eISSN)
한국고무학회 (The Rubber Society of Korea)
권호 표지

염소화폴리에틸렌의 첨가가 폴리프로필렌-니트릴 고무 블렌드의 모폴로지 및 기계적물성에 미치는 영향

Effect of Chlorinated Polyethylene(cPE) on Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene(PP) and Nitrile Rubber(NBR) Blends

  • 발행 : 2005.09.30
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초록

염소화폴리에틸렌이 비상용성 블렌드인 폴리프로필렌과 니트릴고무 블렌드의 모폴로지와 기계적물성에 미치는 영향을 블렌드의 조성 및 cPE의 첨가량을 변화시켜가며 조사하였다. 염소화폴리에틸렌을 첨가함에 따라 분산상의 크기가 감소되며 분산상 크기가 보다 균일하게 됨을 알 수 있었으며, 블렌드의 인장강도, 인열강도, 파단신율이 크게 증가됨을 알 수 있었다. 모폴로지와 기계적물성의 변화로부터 상용화제의 적정 첨가량은 니트릴고무에 대해 5-10 wt% 인 것으로 판단되었다.

Effect of chlorinated polyethylene(cPE) on the morphology and mechanical properties of isotactic polypropylene(iPP) and nitrile rubber(NBR) blends was investigated. It was found that incorporation of a small amounts of cPE leads to a decrease in domain size of the dispersed phase, and uniform distribution of the dispersed phase in the blends. The PP/NBR/cPE ternary blends showed an improved tensile and tear strength as well as elongation-at-break as compared to binary PP/NBR blends. From the results on morphology and mechanical properties, optimum amount of the cPE is 5-10 wt% with repect to NBR in the blend.

키워드

참고문헌

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