Journal of Korea Water Resources Association (한국수자원학회논문집)

Korea Water Resources Association (한국수자원학회)
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The Effects of Tidal Currents and Residual Flow on the Sea Dike

해안방조제가 조류 및 잔류흐름에 미치는 영향

  • 백중철 (조지아공대 토목환경공학과) ;
  • 윤영호 (강원도립대학 건설시스템과) ;
  • 신문섭 (군산대학교 토목환경공학부) ;
  • Published : 2005.01.01
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Abstract

Three-dimensional hydrodynamic numerical simulation is carried out to investigate the effects of the coastal land reclamation on the marine hydrodynamics, environment and ecosystem. The changes of tide, tidal currents and residual currents, including tide-induced, wind driven and density driven components due to the construction of the sea dike system are simulated numerically The governing equations transformed into o-coordinates are solved by an implicit finite difference method. The numerical model is calibrated using the tide charts of 4 major tidal constituents, M$_2$, S$_2$, $K_1$ and $O_1$. The numerical solutions show that there are significant changes of residual currents, especially induced by both tidal and wind-driven currents.

해안매립이 해양의 동수력학, 환경 및 생태계에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여 3차원 동수력학 수치해석을 실시하였다. 이 연구에서는 방조제 건설에 따른 조석, 바람 및 밀도변화 성분을 포함한 조류와 잔차류의 변화를 수치모의 하였다. $\sigma$-좌표로 변환된 지배방정식은 음해유한차분법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 수치모형은 조석의 4대 주요 구성성분인 M$_2$, S$_2$, $K_1$ 및 $O_1$의 조석표를 이용하여 검증하였다. 수치해석결과, 주로 조석 및 바람에 의한 잔차류의 변화가 큰 것으로 나타났다.

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References

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