DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Preparation of Water-based Magnetic Fluids with Spent Iron Oxide Catalyst

산화철 폐촉매로부터 수상 자성유체 제조방법

  • Lee, Hyo-Sook (Korea Institute of Geoscience & Mineral Resources) ;
  • Shao, Hui-Ping (Department of materials engineering, ChungNam National University) ;
  • Kim, Chong-Oh (Department of materials engineering, ChungNam National University)
  • Published : 2005.01.01

Abstract

We prepared water-based magnetic fluids with the spent iron oxide catalysts which were used in the styrene monomer production process. The catalyst was composed with 70% magnetite and alkali metals. The water-based magnetic fluids were prepared by mechanical grinding with olecic acid as a surfactant and water in an attritor. The magnetization of the water-based magnetic fluids was 22 emu/g in the 10 kOe.

70% 이사의 결정질 마그키타이트를 함유한 산화철 폐촉매를 Attritor에서 미립화하고 계면활성제 종류별로 마그네타이트 미립자를 피복하여 물에 분산하므로 수상 자성유체를 제조하였다. Attritor를 사용하여 볼 : 시료 : 물의 중량비가 최적조건인 2000 : 100 : 100에서 60시간 동안 산화철 폐촉매를 미립화하고, 여기에 계면활성제 oleic acid 20 ml를 넣고 한시간 동안 가열한 후 물에 분산하므로 자화값이 22emu/g인 수상 자성유체를 제조하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. B. M. Berkovsky, Magnetic Fluids Engineering Applications, Oxford University Press Inc., New York (1993) pp. 171-201
  2. S. S. Papell, Low Viscosity Magnetic Fluid Obtained by Colloidal Suspensions of Magnetic Particles, US Pat. 3215572, US Cl. 149 2(1965)
  3. 이효숙, 자성유체의 특성 및 응용, 한국재료학회지, 12, 4(2002)
  4. Hari Singh Nalwa, Nanostructured Materials and Nanotechnology, Academic Press, USA (2002)
  5. B. Berkovski, V. Bashtovoy, Magnetic Fluids and Applications Handbook, Begell House Inc., New York Wallingford, UK (1996)
  6. Hyo Sook Lee, I. Nakatani, J. of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 201, 23(1999) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-8853(99)00126-2
  7. 이효숙 외 17명, 산화철폐촉매를 이용한 도금폐수 적용기술개 발 보고서, 과학기술부 &환경부(2003)