DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

WASTEWATER TREATMENT USING COMBINATION OF MBR EQUIPPED WITH NON-WOVEN FABRIC FILTER AND OYSTER-ZEOLITE COLUMN

  • Jung, Yoo-Jin (Division of TMDL Policy, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Koh, Hyun-Woong (R & D Center, XXIEN Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Shin, Won-Tae (Marine Environmental Division, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries) ;
  • Sung, Nak-Chang (Department of Environmental Engineering, Dong-A University)
  • 발행 : 2005.10.31

초록

A combination of the submerged membrane activated-sludge bioreactor(SMABR) equipped with non-woven fabric filter and oyster-zeolite (OZ) packed-bed adsorption column was studied to evaluate the advanced tertiary treatment of nitrogen and phosphorous. The non-woven filter module was submerged in the MBR and aeration was operated intermittently for an optimal wastewater treatment performance. Artificial wastewater with $COD_{Cr}$ of 220 mg/L, total nitrogen (T-N) of 45 mg/L, and total phosphorous (T-P) of 6 mg/L was used in this study. MLSS was maintained about $4,000\;{\sim}\;5,000\;mg/L$ throughout the experiments. The experiments were performed for 100-day with periodic non-woven filter washing. The results showed that $COD_{Cr}$ could be effectively removed in SMABR alone with over 94% removal efficiency. However, T-N and T-P removal efficiency was slightly lower than expected with SMABR alone. The permeate from SMABR was then passed through the OZ column for tertiary nutrients removal. The final effluent analysis confirmed that nutrients could be additionally removed resulting in over 87% and 46% removal efficiencies for T-N and T-P, respectively. The results of this study suggest that the waste oyster-shell can be effectively reclaimed as an adsorbent in advanced tertiary wastewater treatment processes in combination with SMABR equipped with non-woven fabric filter.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Bouhabila, E. H., Aim, R. B., and Buisson, H., 'Microfiltration of activated sludge using submerged membrane with air bubbling (application to wastewater treatment),' Desalination, 118, 315-322 (1998) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-9164(98)00156-8
  2. Vaid, A., Kopp, C., Johnson, W., and Fane, A. G., 'Integrated waste water treatment by coupled bioreactor and membrane system ,' Desalination, 83, 137-143 (1991) https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-9164(91)85090-H
  3. S. Chaize and A. Huyard, 'Membrane bioreactor on domestic wastewater treatment sludge production and modeling approach,' Wat. Sci. Tech., 23, 1591-1600 (1991)
  4. Rosenberger, S., Kruger, U., Witzig, R., Manz, W., Szewzyk, U., and Kraume, M., Performance of a bioreactor with submerged membranes for aerobic treatment of municipal waste water,' War. Res., 36, 413-420 (2002) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00223-8
  5. Lee, Y., Cho, J., Seo, Y., Lee, J. W., and Ahn, K.-H., 'Modeling of submerged membrane bioreactor process for wastewater treatment,' Desalination, 146, 451-457 (2002) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-9164(02)00543-X
  6. Chang, I.-S., Gander, M., Jefferson, B., and Judd, S.J., 'Low-cost membranes for use in a submerged MBR,' Proc. Safety Env. Protection. Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng. Pr. B, 79, 183-188 (2001)
  7. Gander, M.A., Jefferson, B., and Judd, S.J., 'Membrane bioreactors for use in small wastewater treatment plants: membrane materials and effluent quality,' Wat. Sci. Tech., 41, 205-211 (2000)
  8. Lesjean, B., Gnirss, R., and Adams, C., 'Process configurations adapted to membrane bioreactors for enhanced biological phosphorous and nitrogen removal,' Desalination, 149, 217-224 (2002) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-9164(02)00762-2
  9. Cote, P., Buisson, H., Pound, C., and Arakaki, G., 'Immersed membrane activated sludge for the reuse of municipal wastewater,' Desalination, 113, 189-196 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-9164(97)00128-8
  10. Hasar, H., Kinaci, C., Unulu, A., and Ipek, U., 'Role of intermittent aeration in domestic wastewater treatment by submerged membrane activated sludge system,' Desalination, 142, 287-293 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-9164(02)00209-6
  11. Chang, I.-S., and Judd, S.J., 'Air sparging of a submerged MBR for municipal wastewater treatment,' Proc. Biochem., 37, 915-920 (2002) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-9592(01)00291-6
  12. Zhang, D., Lu, P., Long, T., and Verstraete, W., 'The integration of methanogensis with simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in a membrane bioreactor,' Process Biochem., 40, 541-547 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2003.11.043
  13. Milan, Z., Sanchez, E., Weiland, P., de Las Pozas, C., Borja, R., Mayari, R., and Rovirosa, N., 'Ammonia removal from anaerobically treated piggery manure by ion exchange in columns packed with homoionic zeolite,' Chem. Eng. J., 66, 65-71 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1016/S1385-8947(96)03180-4
  14. Borja, R., Sanchez, E., Weiland, P., and Travieso, L., 'Effect of the clay mineral zeolite on ammonia inhibition of anaerobic thermophilic reactors treating cattle manure,' Env. Technol., 14, 891-896 (1993) https://doi.org/10.1080/09593339309385362
  15. Borja, R., Sanchez, E., Weiland, P., Travieso, L., and Martin, A., 'Kinetics of anaerobic degestion of cow manure with biomass immobilized on zeolite,' Chem. Eng. J. and Biochem. Eng. J., 54(1), B9-B14 (1994) https://doi.org/10.1016/0923-0467(93)06048-U
  16. Yoon, G.-L., Kim, B.-T., Kim, B.-O., and Han, S.-H., 'Chemical-mechanical characteristics of crushed oyster-shell,' Waste Manag., 23, 825-834 (2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0956-053X(02)00159-9
  17. Jang, H. and Kang, S.-H., 'Phosphorus removal using cow bone in hydroxyapatite crystallization,' Wat. Res., 36, 1324-1330 (2002) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00329-3
  18. Lee, S. I., Weon, S. Y., Lee, C. W., and Koopman, B., 'Removal of nitrogen and phosphate from wastewater by addition of bittern,' Chemosphere, 51, 265-271 (2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00807-X
  19. Mondale, K. D., Carland, R. M., and plan, F. F., 'The comparative ion exchange capacities of natural sedimentary and synthetic zeolites,' Min. Eng., 8, 535-548 (1995) https://doi.org/10.1016/0892-6875(95)00015-I
  20. AWWA, APHA, Standard Methods for The Examination of Water and Wastewater, 17th ed., Washington, DC, USA (1989)
  21. Araki, H., Koga, K., Kusuda, T., and Awaya, Y., 'Intermittent aeration for nitrogen removal in small oxidation ditches,' Wat. Sci. Tech., 22, 131-138 (1990)

피인용 문헌

  1. Microfiber Nonwovens as Potential Membranes pp.1542-2127, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1080/15422119.2018.1479968
  2. Hybridization of physical cleaning and quorum quenching to minimize membrane biofouling and energy consumption in a membrane bioreactor vol.67, pp.None, 2005, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2014.08.049
  3. Clues to membrane fouling hidden within the microbial communities of membrane bioreactors vol.5, pp.8, 2005, https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ew00213h
  4. A new Schiff’s base polymer for remediation of phenol, 2-chlorophenol and 2,4-dichlorophenol from contaminated aqueous systems vol.77, pp.5, 2005, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-019-02852-6
  5. Biological cyanide removal from industrial wastewater by applying membrane bioreactors vol.95, pp.11, 2005, https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.6467