$Mg_2NiH_x$ 수소저장합금의 미세결정구조 및 수소화 특성평가

Evaluations of Microstructure and Hydrogenation Properties on $Mg_2NiH_x$

  • 석송 (충주대학교 신소재공학과/친환경 에너지 변환.저장소재 및 부품개발 연구센터) ;
  • 신경 (충주대학교 신소재공학과/친환경 에너지 변환.저장소재 및 부품개발 연구센터) ;
  • 권순용 (충주대학교 신소재공학과/친환경 에너지 변환.저장소재 및 부품개발 연구센터) ;
  • 어순철 (충주대학교 신소재공학과/친환경 에너지 변환.저장소재 및 부품개발 연구센터) ;
  • 이영근 (충주대학교 신소재공학과/친환경 에너지 변환.저장소재 및 부품개발 연구센터) ;
  • 홍태환 (충주대학교 신소재공학과/친환경 에너지 변환.저장소재 및 부품개발 연구센터)
  • Seok, Song (Department of Materials Science and Engineering/Research Center for Sustainable ECo-Devices and Materials (ReSEM), Chungju National University) ;
  • Shin, Kyung (Department of Materials Science and Engineering/Research Center for Sustainable ECo-Devices and Materials (ReSEM), Chungju National University) ;
  • Kweon, Soon-Yong (Department of Materials Science and Engineering/Research Center for Sustainable ECo-Devices and Materials (ReSEM), Chungju National University) ;
  • Ur, Soon-Chul (Department of Materials Science and Engineering/Research Center for Sustainable ECo-Devices and Materials (ReSEM), Chungju National University) ;
  • Lee, Young-Geun (Department of Materials Science and Engineering/Research Center for Sustainable ECo-Devices and Materials (ReSEM), Chungju National University) ;
  • Hong, Tae-Whan (Department of Materials Science and Engineering/Research Center for Sustainable ECo-Devices and Materials (ReSEM), Chungju National University)
  • 발행 : 2005.09.15

초록

Mg and Mg-based alloys are most important hydrogen storage materials. It is a lightweight and low-cost materials with high hydrogen storage capacity. However, the formation of hydride at high temperature, the deterioration effect, the hydriding and dehydriding kinetics are bad factor for application. In this study, Mg and Ni have been produced by hydrogen induced mechanical alloying(HIMA) process. The raw materials, Mg(purity 99.9%) chip and Ni(purity 99.95%) chip was prepared by using a planetary ball mill apparatus(FRITSCH pulverisette 5). The balls to chips mass ratio(BCR) are 30:1. The hydrogen pressure induced 2.0MPa and milling times were 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 hours with a rotating speed of 200rpm. X-ray diffraction(XRD) analysis was made to characterize the crystallite size and misfit strain. The crystallite size measured by laser particle size analysis(PSA). Microstructure changes were investigated by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and the transmission electron microscopy(TEM). The hydrogen storage properties were evaluated by using an Sivert's type automatic pressure-composition-therm(PCT) apparatus.

키워드

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