Effect of Heat Treatments on the Steel Tube Hydroformabillity

열처리 영향도에 따른 강관 하이드로포밍 성형성 분석

  • Park, Kwang-Soo (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Bong-Joon (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Moon, Young-Hoon (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 박광수 (부산대학교 정밀기계공학과) ;
  • 김봉준 (부산대학교 정밀기계공학과) ;
  • 문영훈 (부산대학교 정밀기계공학과)
  • Received : 2005.04.25
  • Accepted : 2005.07.22
  • Published : 2005.07.30

Abstract

Tube hydroforming provides a number of advantages over conventional stamping process, including fewer secondary operation, weight reduction, assembly simplification, adaptability to forming of complex structural components and improved structural strength and stiffness. It can produce wide range of products such as subframe, engine cradle, and exhaust manifold. In this study, the effect of the heat treatment conditions such as post seam annealing (PSA) and bright annealing (BA) on the ovality and hydro-formability of steel tubes has been investigated. Hydroformabilities have been estimated by the bulging heights obtained at various processing parameters such as internal pressure, axial feeding and heat treatment conditions. The ovality and forming height are strongly influenced by material properties after heat treatments.

Keywords

References

  1. M. Koc and T. Altan : Prediction of forming limits and parameters in the tube hydroforming process, International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, 42 (2002) 123-138 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0890-6955(01)00048-7
  2. Debin Shan, Y.S. Kim, Yan Lu, S.T. Kim and Cheng Lu Wang : Characteristics of Tee Tube Forming Deformation Zone using Plastic Pressure-Building Medium, Metals and Materials International, 6 (2000) 519-524 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03028093
  3. B. J. Kim, D. I. Hyun, S. M. Oak, S. K. Choi and Y. H. Moon : Effect of process parameters on tubular hydroformability, Key Engineering Materials, 223 (2003) 457-462
  4. F.Dohmann, Ch,Hartl : 'Tube hydroforming research and practical application', Journl of Material Processing Technology, 71 (1997) 174-186 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(97)00166-0
  5. H.Mizukoshi, H.Okada, H.WAKABAYASHI, 'Tee fitting hydraulic formability of aluminum alloy tubes', Advanced Technology of Plasticity, 2 (1999) 1189-1194
  6. Yuan-Yao Qian, Dave Cattran and Medhat Karima, 'Towards Further Understanding of the Mechanics of Tube Hydroforming', SAE paper, 982276, (1998)