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온도저하에 따른 SF6의 상전이 및 절연특성

The Phase Transition and Breakdown Characteristics of SF6 in a Temperature Decline

  • 발행 : 2005.12.31

초록

고본 연구는 모의 GIS내 절연특성을 $SF_6$ Gas의 온도의 변화($+30{\sim}-40[^{\circ}C]$)에 따른 절연특성을 구명하였다. 절연 특성은 기체상태의 Paschen's law 적용구간, 기체와 액체 공존상태의 절연파괴전압이 대세적으로 높고, 편차가 심한 구간과 챔버 내부가 저밀도 $SF_6$와 잔류공기의 혼합체로 이루어지는 극히 낮은 압력상태로 되어 절여파괴 전압이 크게 낮아지는 구간으로 구분되었다. 또한 본 실험에서 액체 $SF_6$가 기체 $SF_6$보다 절연특성이 우수함을 확인하였다. 상전이와 절연특성을 구명함으로서 각종 고온초전도 및 극저온 응용 설비의 절연설계의 기초 자료로 제공하고자 한다.

In this paper, insulations characteristics by temperature changes($+30{\sim}-40[^{\circ}C]$) of $SF_6$ gas in the experimental chamber were studied. From this result, The breakdown characteristics classify the vapor stage of $SF_6$ according the Paschen's law, the gas & liquid coexisted stage of voltage value increases & much deviation and the VB low stage as the interior of chamber gets filled with mixture of $SF_6$ that are not liquefacted and remaining air which couldn't be ventilated. In addition the ability of insulation of liquid $SF_6$ was higher than that of the highly pressurized $SF_6$ gas. In this research, we want to provide the base data on designing insulation of high-temperature superconductor and the cryogenic equipments by investigating the insulation characteristics of $SF_6$.

키워드

참고문헌

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