DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Quality Bread as Influenced by Sweet Pumpkin Powder

  • Yoo, Jung-Sang (Division of Food Engineering, Daegu University) ;
  • Seog, Eun-Ju (Division of Food Engineering, Daegu University) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Ho (Division of Food Engineering, Daegu University)
  • Published : 2006.12.01

Abstract

Physicochemical properties of bread as influenced by the addition of sweet pumpkin powder (SPP) were investigated. Freeze-dried sweet pumpkin was ground, sieved through a laboratory sieve and a fraction with particles less than $250\;{\mu}m$ was used. Amount of SPP added to the bread was found to affect the bread quality significantly (p<0.05). Loaf volume and weight of the control were significantly higher than others (p<0.05) and decreased significantly (p<0.05) with the addition of SPP. In other words, the enrichment of product with SPP decreased bread volume and weight without significant changes in the moisture content. There were distinctive color changes with the addition of the powder: L- and a-values were reduced but b-value was significantly increased (p<0.05). The hardness, springiness, and gumminess of bread were found to increase with the addition of the powder. Consumer test indicated that bread contained with 3% SPP had the highest overall acceptability score while 1 or 5% addition produced an acceptable quality for the bread.

Keywords

References

  1. Babcock D. 1987. Rice bran as a source of dietary fiber. Cereal Foods World 32: 538-539
  2. Chen H, Rubenthaler GL, Schauns EG. 1988a. Effect of apple fiber and cellulose on the physical properties of wheat flour. J Food Sci 53: 304-305 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1988.tb10242.x
  3. Collins JL, Kalantari SM, Post AR. 1982. Peanut hull flour as dietary fiber in wheat bread. J Food Sci 47: 1899-1902 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1982.tb12909.x
  4. Dreher ML, Padmanaban G. 1983. Sunflower hull flour as a potential dietary fiber supplement. J Food Sci 48: 1463-1465 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1983.tb03517.x
  5. Moon HK, Han JH, Kim JH, Kim JK, Kang WW, Kim GY. 2004. Quality characteristics of the breads added with freeze dried old pumpkin powders. Korean J Soc Food Cookery Sci 20: 126-132
  6. Bae JH, Woo HS, Choi HJ, Choi C. 2001. Qualities of bread added with Korean persimmon (Diospyros kaki L. folium) leaf power. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 30: 882- 887
  7. Jung MH, Park GS. 2002. Effect of Paecilomyces japonica and Cordyceps militaris powder on quality characteristics of bread. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 31: 743-748 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2002.31.5.743
  8. Im JG, Kim YH. 1999. Effect of green tea addition on the quality of white bread. Korean J Soc Food Sci 15: 395-400
  9. Kim MH, Shin MS. 2003. Quality characteristics of bread made with brown rice flours of different preparations. Korean J Soc Food Cookery Sci 19: 136-143
  10. Yang YH, Kang EY, Kim MK, Cho HY, Kim MR. 2006. Physiochemical and sensory characteristics of milk bread substituted with high amount of ${\beta}$-glucan. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 22: 204-212
  11. Kwon EA, Chang MJ, Kim SH. 2003. Quality characteristics of bread containing Laminaria powder. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 32: 406-412 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2003.32.3.406
  12. Choi UK. 2005. Effect of barley bran flour addition on the quality of bread. Korean J Food Sci Technol 37: 746- 750
  13. Arevalo-Pinedo A, Fernanda EXM. 2006. Kinetics of vacuum drying of pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima): modeling with shrinkage. J Food Eng 76: 562-567 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2005.06.003
  14. Pawar VD, Patil DA, Khedkar DM, Ingle UM. 1985. Studies on drying and rehydration of pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima). Indian Food Packer 39: 58-66
  15. Wils RBH, Lim JSK, Greenfield H. 1987. Composition of Australian 39 vegetable fruits. Food Technol Australia 39: 488-498
  16. Lee SM, Ko YJ, Jung HA, Paik JE, Joo NM. 2005. Optimization of iced cookie with the addition of dried sweet pumpkin powder. Korean J Food Cult 20: 516-524
  17. Finney KF. 1984. An optimized straight dough bread making method after 44 years. Cereal Chem 61: 20-26
  18. Pyler EJ. 1990. Baking science and technology. 3rd ed. Sosland Pub. Co., Kansas, USA. p 592-595
  19. Pyler EJ. 1979. Physical and chemical test methods. Sosland Pub. Co., Kansas, USA. p 891-895
  20. Chen H, Rubenthaler GL, Kleung H, Baranowski JD. 1988b. Chemical, physical and baking properties of apple fiber compared with wheat and oat bran. Cereal Chem 65: 244-247
  21. Pomeranz Y, Shogren MD, Finney KF, Bechtel DB. 1977. Fiber in breadmaking-effects on functional properties. Cereal Chem 54: 25-41
  22. Spices R. 1990. Application of rheology in the bread industry. In Dough rheology and baked product texture. Faridi H, Faubion JM, eds. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York. p 343-361

Cited by

  1. Optimization of Pan Bread Prepared with Ramie Powder and Preservation of Optimized Pan Bread Treated by Gamma Irradiation during Storage vol.17, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3746/pnf.2012.17.1.053
  2. Effects of the Addition of Ecklonia cava Powder on the Selected Physicochemical and Sensory Quality of White Pan Bread vol.18, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3746/pnf.2013.18.4.287